摘要
针对高层住宅自然通风效率低、空气龄长及能耗高的问题,文章基于绿色建筑理念提出住宅通风优化设计策略:优化建筑平面布置,合理调整户型组合与门窗布局,构建高效通风路径以促进室内空气流动;针对中间户型通风不足的问题,设置通风采光井增强垂直空气交换;在低风压区域加装风墙、导风板等构件引导室外气流;同时优化室内开窗设计,平衡通风与节能需求。实践表明,该策略能显著缩短建筑内部空气龄,提高节能效果并降低空调能耗。
In response to the problems of low natural ventilation efficiency,long air age,and high energy consumption in high-rise residential buildings,this article proposes an optimization design strategy for residential ventilation based on the concept of green building:optimizing the building layout,reasonably adjusting the combination of unit types and door and window layouts,and constructing efficient ventilation paths to promote indoor air flow;To address the issue of insufficient ventilation in the middle layout,ventilation and lighting wells are installed to enhance vertical air exchange;Install wind walls,air deflectors,and other components in areas with low wind pressure to guide outdoor airflow;Simultaneously optimize indoor window design to balance ventilation and energy-saving needs.Practice has shown that this strategy can significantly shorten the air age inside buildings,improve energy efficiency,and reduce air conditioning energy consumption.
作者
杨承军
YANG Chengjun(Guizhou Zhongjian Weiye Construction(Group)Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.,Kaili 556000,China)
出处
《中国厨卫》
2025年第9期7-10,共4页
Chinese Kitchen & Bathroom
关键词
绿色建筑理念
通风
高层住宅
green building concept
improve air circulation high-rise residential building
