摘要
乡村作为优质生态资源的富集地,如何通过生态优势推动农民增收是实现全体人民共同富裕的实践难点。基于福建省南平市X村案例,依据深度访谈和长期跟踪,从价值共创视角重点探讨了生态产品价值实现促进农民增收的实现机制。研究发现:生态产品价值实现推动农民增收的关键在于价值共创机制,即需要考虑价值实现的可持续性,以多元主体间价值的共同创造和合理分配持续推动农民群体增收致富。其具体流程是政府、企业、村集体、村民等多元主体通过价值共识达成、价值共同生产、价值共赢共享、价值持续实现四个过程,最终让农民分享更多生态产品增值收益。本文为持续推动农民增收提供了新视角和新思路,对于扎实推进乡村振兴战略、实现共同富裕具有重要启示。
As repositories of high-quality ecological resources,rural areas hold significant potential for advancing China's goal of common prosperity.However,a persistent challenge lies in how to leverage these ecological advantages to generate sustained income growth for rural populations.Drawing on a case study of village X in Nanping city,Fujian province,this study explores the mechanism through which Ecological Product Value Realization(EPVR)promotes farmers'income growth.Based on long-term field observation and in-depth interviews,the research adopts a value co-creation perspective to investigate how the collaborative creation and distribution of ecological value drives rural economic outcomes.Findings indicate that the key to linking EPVR with sustained farmer income lies in the establishment of a value co-creation mechanism that emphasizes both sustainability and inclusivity.Specifically,it involves coordinated participation among multiple stakeholders,including government agencies,enterprises,village collectives,and villagers,across four interconnected processes:(1)Consensus-building,through which actors align on shared goals for ecological resource utilization;(2)Value symbiosis,which facilitates collaborative development of ecological products and associated services;(3)Benefit-sharing,ensuring fair and transparent distribution of ecological gains to foster trust and long-term engagement;and(4)Sustainable realization,which institutionalizes practices and builds capacities to secure long-term ecological and economic value.Through the value co-creation mechanism,farmers are positioned not merely as passive beneficiaries but as active participants in value generation and distribution,enabling them to share more equitably in the added value of ecological products.This study provides a novel perspective and practical pathway for sustaining farmers'income growth,offering insights for advancing rural revitalization and achieving a broader goal of common prosperity.
作者
王继应
李娟昆
杜焱强
WANG Ji-ying;LI Juan-kun;DU Yan-qiang(School of International Relations and Public Affairs,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;School of Public Administration,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;College of Public Administration,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
出处
《自然资源学报》
北大核心
2025年第9期2366-2380,共15页
Journal of Natural Resources
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(24JD027)
国家自然科学基金项目(42371305)
教育部人文社会科学基金项目(23YJC630037)
中国博士后科学基金第76批面上资助项目(2024M761102)。
关键词
生态产品价值实现
农民增收
价值共创
共同富裕
ecological product value realization
farmers income growth
value co-creation
common prosperity
