摘要
自20世纪70年代末生成语法被介绍到中国以来,汉语的生成语法研究取得了长足进展,但同时也存在一些争议。尤其是现阶段在大语言模型对生成语法本体论带来冲击的情况下,汉语生成语法研究的争议性问题尤为突出:一方面包括一直存在的理论适配性和语料处理的方法论争议,另一方面包括近年来越来越受关注的句法饱和现象以及广义句法接口的语料带来的新的研究问题。在梳理上述问题的基础上,本文介述三种研究路径——形式生成类型学、新描写主义和句法制图理论,旨在更好地推动生成语法框架下的汉语研究。
Since the introduction of generative grammar to China in the late 1970s,research on Chinese in generative grammar has witnessed remarkable progress;however,some controversies have also arisen,which become more prominent especially when facing the challenge that large language models pose to the ontology of generative grammar.The issues lie in two areas.On one hand,long-standing controversies exist regarding theoretical adaptability and the methodology of handling linguistic data.On the other hand,an increasing concern has emerged regarding syntactic satiation and the data from beyond the narrow syntax in recent research.Based on the above observations,this paper introduces three research paths,namely Formal Generative Typology,New Descriptivism and Syntactic Cartography,to better promote the studies of Chinese in generative grammar.
作者
伍雅清
李蔷薇
WU Yaqing;LI Qiangwei(School of Cross-Border E-Commerce,Yango University,Fuzhou 350015,China;School of Foreign Languages,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
出处
《外语教学与研究》
北大核心
2025年第5期642-655,共14页
Foreign Language Teaching and Research
关键词
生成语法
形式生成类型学
新描写主义
句法制图理论
generative grammar
Formal Generative Typology
New Descriptivism
Syntactic Cartography
