摘要
以往对传销犯罪的研究主要集中在犯罪构成、团队计酬是否出罪、与其他罪名的竞合等理论层面,却忽视了传销犯罪在司法适用上的诸多问题。以保健品传销犯罪为例,其借助网络发展、挂靠直销企业、模式迭代迅速的新形态,导致有关部门在打击涉保健品传销犯罪中出现部门协作不畅、法律适用不一、链条打击不足的现实困境。从立法与司法两个层面分析出现上述规制困境的原因,并提出有效规制涉保健品传销犯罪的若干建议,力求实现对涉保健品传销犯罪的全链条打击,以推动网络传销犯罪的治理。
Previous research on pyramid scheme crimes has primarily focused on theoretical aspects such as the elements of the crime,whether team compensation should be decriminalized,and the overlap with other criminal charges.However,it has often overlooked various practical issues in the judicial application of these laws.Taking the example of pyramid scheme crimes involving health supplements,the new forms of these crimes,which leverage the internet,affiliate with direct sales companies,and rapidly evolve,have led to practical challenges in combating them.These challenges include poor inter-departmental cooperation,inconsistent application of the law,and insufficient disruption of the criminal chain.This paper analyzes the reasons for these regulatory difficulties from both legislative and judicial perspectives and proposes several recommendations to effectively regulate pyramid scheme crimes involving health supplements.The aim is to achieve comprehensive disruption of the entire criminal chain and to promote the governance of online pyramid scheme crimes.
作者
宋毅敏
查国防
Song Yimin;Zha Guofang(Macao University of Science and Technology Law School,Macao 999078,China)
出处
《卫生法学》
2025年第5期114-123,共10页
Health Law
关键词
传销犯罪
保健品
协作机制
刑法规制
Pyramid scheme crime
Health products
Collaboration mechanism
Criminal law regulation
