摘要
目的分析强化心理干预在重症肺炎伴呼吸衰竭护理中的应用价值。方法选取2023年1月—2024年6月本院收治的100例重症肺炎伴呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象。随机将入选患者分成两组,对照组(n=50)采取常规护理,观察组(n=50)采取强化心理干预。结果护理后,观察组重症肺炎伴呼吸衰竭患者在气促缓解、咳嗽消除、住院及机械通气所需的时间方面,均显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,两组患者的PaO_(2)、SaO_(2)数值均呈现显著上升趋势(P<0.05),同时PaCO_(2)数值有所下降,且观察组PaO_(2)、SaO_(2)和PaCO_(2)这三项指标上的表现,相较于对照组具有更为明显的优势(P<0.05)。护理后,两组患者的SDS评分和SAS评分均显著下降(P<0.05),且观察组的评分下降幅度更为明显,评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对重症肺炎伴呼吸衰竭患者采用强化心理干预应用价值较高。
Objective To analyze the application value of strengthened psychological intervention in the nursing of severe pneumonia with respiratory failure.Methods This study started in January 2023 and ended in June 2024,with a total of 100 patients with severe pneumonia and respiratory failure selected as the research subjects.Randomly divided the selected patients into two groups,with 50 cases in the control group received routine nursing and 50 cases in the observation group received strengthened psychological intervention.Results The study observed that patients with severe pneumonia with respiratory failure in the observation group had significantly shorter time required for dyspnea relief,cough elimination,hospitalization,and mechanical ventilation compared to the control group(P<0.05).After nursing intervention,the PaO_(2)、and SaO_(2) values of both groups of patients showed a significant upward trend(P<0.05),while the PaCO_(2) value decreased.Moreover,the performance of PaO_(2),SaO_(2),and PaCO_(2) in the observation group showed a more significant advantage compared to the control group(P<0.05).After nursing intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of both groups of patients significantly decreased(P<0.05),and the observation group showed a more significant decrease in scores,with scores significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application value of enhanced psychological intervention is relatively high for patients with severe pneumonia accompanied by respiratory failure.
作者
张伟
陈媛媛
张慧
ZHANG Wei;CHEN Yuanyuan;ZHANG Hui(Tai'an 88th Hospital,Tai'an Shandong 271000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2025年第19期181-183,187,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
强化心理干预
生活质量
重症肺炎伴呼吸衰竭
Strengthening psychological intervention
Quality of life
Severe pneumonia with respiratory failure