摘要
减速齿轮噪声是新能源汽车声品质的主要影响因素,文章提出了基于音噪比(TTNR,Tone-to-noise Ratio)的噪声接受标准,并以某纯电车型齿轮啸叫噪声为研究对象,利用有限元仿真计算和试验测试,分析齿轮啸叫产生的主要原因,给出了针对减速齿轮噪声系统性的优化方案。试验结果表明,优化方案能够有效抑制齿轮啸叫噪声,满足噪声接受标准,取得了良好的效果。
Decelerating gear noise constitutes a key influencing factor on the sound quality of new energy vehicles.A noise acceptance criterion based on TTNR(Tone-to-noise Ratio)is proposed,with the gear whine noise of a specific pure electric vehicle model taken as the research object.Through finite element simulation calculations and experimental tests,the main causes of gear whine generation are analyzed,and a systematic optimization scheme for decelerating gear noise is provided.Experimental results indicate that the optimization scheme can effectively suppress gear whine noise,meet the noise acceptance criterion,and achieve favorable outcomes.
作者
岳亮亮
张行
YUE Liangliang;ZHANG Hang
出处
《上海汽车》
2025年第9期28-34,共7页
Shanghai Auto