摘要
该文聚焦雷州歌文本施事参与者系统和过程系统,剖析其生态与文化特征。研究发现,雷州歌文本施事参与者中群体生命体占比(40.7%)最高,凸显了雷州歌对劳动人民和社会群体生活的关注;非人类生命体占比30.9%,反映出雷州歌善用自然事物比喻情感特点;个体生命体占比仅4.3%,表明雷州歌以集体叙事为主。过程系统方面,动作过程占比(36.2%)最高,体现了雷州歌的实用性和生活性;关系过程占比(27.9%)次高,是借物喻志、托物言情的主要载体;心理过程占比(10.3%)直接表达情感和心理活动;行为过程、交流过程、存在过程占比相对较低。通过标准化残差的生态学分析,雷州歌文本的过程类型分布较为均衡。
This article focuses on the agent system and process system in the Leizhou folk song text,and conducts an in-depth analysis of its ecological and cultural characteristics.The research finds that the proportion of group agent is the highest,reaching 40.7%,highlighting the concern of Leizhou folk songs for the lives of working people and social groups.The proportion of non-human organism agent is 30.9%,reflecting the characteristic of Leizhou folk songs that they make good use of natural things to symbolize emotions.The proportion of individual agent is only 4.3%,indicating that Leizhou folk songs are mainly based on collective narratives.In terms of the process system,the proportion of the action process is the highest,accounting for 36.2%,which reflects the practicality and life-like nature of Leizhou folk songs.The relationship process accounted for 27.9%,second highest.The psychological process accounts for 10.3%,directly expressing emotions and psychological activities.The proportions of behavioral processes,communication processes and existence processes are relatively low.Through the ecological analysis of standardized residuals,the distribution of process types in the text is relatively balanced.
作者
马海兰
MA Hailan(Faculty of Foreign Languages,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang Guangdong,524088,China)
出处
《文化创新比较研究》
2025年第24期52-56,共5页
Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation
基金
广东省普通高校特色创新类项目“雷州民歌的生态话语分析”(项目编号:2023WTSCX036)
广东海洋大学科研启动项目“生态语言学视角下英汉刻意曲解的创新性研究”(项目编号:060302162101)。
关键词
非物质文化遗产
雷州歌
生态语言学
施事参与者系统
过程系统
标准化残差分析
Intangible cultural heritage
Leizhou folk songs
Ecological linguistics
Agent system
Process system
Standardized residual analysis
