摘要
推动数字化、绿色化协同发展是深入推进制造业绿色转型的重要手段。利用2011-2022年沪深A股制造业上市公司数据,探讨了数字化对制造业企业绿色转型的影响效应及作用机制。研究表明,数字化有效促进了制造业企业的绿色转型,数字化程度每提高1个百分点,客观上会促使制造业企业绿色转型提高0.334%。此外,研究还发现绿色创新能力和企业动态能力是数字化影响制造业企业绿色转型的两个重要传导机制。同时异质性分析发现,数字化对制造业企业绿色转型的促进效应在非重污染企业、中西部地区企业和位于非低碳试点城市的企业中更加明显。因此,要大力支持制造业企业数字化发展,因时因地制定数字化、绿色化发展策略、激励制造业企业提升绿色创新能力和企业动态能力,为绿色转型提供技术和资源支撑。
Promoting the coordinated development of digital and green is an important means to further promote the green transformation of the manufacturing industry.Based on the data of A-share manufacturing listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2011 to 2022,the impact and mechanism of digitalization on the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises are discussed.The research shows that digitalization effectively promotes the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises,and every 1 percentage point increase in the degree of digitalization will objectively promote the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises by 0.334%.In addition,the study also finds that green innovation capability and enterprise dynamic capability are two important transmission mechanisms for digitalization to affect the green transformation of the manufacturing industry.At the same time,heterogeneity analysis finds that the promotion effect of digitalization on the green transformation of manufacturing enterprises is more obvious in non-heavy polluting enterprises,enterprises in the central and western regions,and enterprises located in non-low-carbon pilot cities.Therefore,it is necessary to vigorously support the digital development of manufacturing enterprises,formulate digital and green development strategies according to time and place,encourage manufacturing enterprises to improve their green innovation capabilities and dynamic capabilities,and provide technical and resource support for green transformation.
作者
焦梓澍
宋晓玉
汪红梅
JIAO Zishu;SONG Xiaoyu;WANG Hongmei(School of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China)
出处
《陕西农业科学》
2025年第8期113-124,共12页
Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
陕西省哲学社会科学研究专项智库项目《"千万工程"牵引下陕西农业产业高质量发展路径研究》(2024ZD497)
陕西省自然科学基金项目《农村人居环境治理PPP模式效率及提升策略研究》(2024JC-YBMS-579)。
关键词
制造业企业
数字化
绿色转型
绿色创新能力
企业动态能力
Manufacturing enterprises
Digitization
Green transformation
Green innovation ability
Enterprise dynamic capability
