摘要
自1989年被首次提出以来,NIHSS一直是卒中评估领域的核心工具。目前,该量表已成为评估卒中严重程度的“金标准”。本文全面回顾NIHSS的诞生与发展、临床应用现状及局限性,并介绍了5种改良版NIHSS,旨在优化NIHSS的学习路径,提升神经科医师在临床中应用该量表的水平,并为NIHSS的改良和应用提供参考。
Since its initial introduction in 1989,the NIHSS has remained a core tool in stroke assessment.Currently,it has become the“gold standard”for evaluating stroke severity.This article comprehensively reviews the birth and development of the NIHSS,its current status of clinical applications,and limitations,and introduces five modified versions of the NIHSS.The aim is to optimize the learning pathway for NIHSS,enhance the proficiency of neurologists in applying this scale in clinical practice,and offer insights for the refinement and application of the NIHSS.
作者
董茜
胡晓
李琦
DONG Qian;HU Xiao;LI Qi(Department of Neurology,The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《中国卒中杂志》
北大核心
2025年第8期1022-1028,共7页
Chinese Journal of Stroke
基金
2022年度安徽省转化医学研究院科研基金项目(2022zhyx-C38)。
关键词
卒中
美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表
临床应用
量表改良
Stroke
National Institutes of Health stroke scale
Clinical application
Scale improvement
