摘要
楚雄州境内遗存碑刻数量众多、内容丰富,以明清时期最为集中,是研究民族交往交流交融的实物史料。明清时期,受改土归流政策的实施、汉族移民规模的扩大、儒学传播广泛等因素影响,当地民族交往交流交融在政治、经济、文化、社会生活等方面展开。在政治上,加强基层管理及社会治理职能,维护地方稳定;在经济上,促进农业、水利及盐业的发展;在思想文化上,中原文化与地域文化的融合推动了文化教育的发展与社会价值的认同;在社会生活中,多领域的交流交往共同推动了社会文化的互动与融合。通过对碑刻资料的深入分析,揭示明清时期民族关系发展的内在规律,为当代民族关系的和谐发展提供宝贵的历史经验,为进一步加强和完善云南民族关系史的研究提供新的视角。
A large number of stele inscriptions in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture are well preserved.Rich in content and mostly dating back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties(1368-1911),they are important historical materials for the study of ethnic exchanges,communication,and integration.Affected by the policy of“replacing local chieftains with officials appointed by the central government,”growing Han migrant population and dissemination of Confucianism during these two dynasties,ethnic interactions,exchanges,and integration flourished in various aspects,including politics,economy,culture,and social life.Politically,they strengthened grassroots management and social governance functions to better maintain local stability;economically,they promoted the development of agriculture,water conservancy,and the salt industry;culturally and ideologically,the integration of culture of the Central Plains and regional cultures has helped the development of cultural education and social value identification;in social life,exchanges and interactions across multiple fields collectively promoted the interaction and integration of social culture.By analyzing these stele inscriptions,we can not only reveal the inner law of development of ethnic relations in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,but also provide valuable experience for building harmonious ethnic relations in the new era,so as to offer a new perspective for better studying the history of ethnic relations in Yunnan.
作者
沈峥
吴宗凤
SHEN Zheng;WU Zongfeng(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan Province 650500;Middle School,Danshik,Qianxinan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture,Guizhou 557500,China)
出处
《楚雄师范学院学报》
2025年第4期15-23,共9页
Journal of Chuxiong Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金西部项目“明清时期云南少数民族碑刻考释、辑录与研究”(21XZS007)。
关键词
明清时期
遗存碑刻
楚雄州境内
民族交往交流交融
中华民族共同体意识
Ming and Qing Dynasties(1368-1911)
extant stele inscription
Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture
inter-ethnic exchange,communication and integration
consciousness of community for the Chinese nation