摘要
目的探讨失眠与多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的关系。方法回顾性分析70例不孕患者的临床资料,根据是否患有PCOS分为PCOS组(39例)及非PCOS组(31例)。两组患者均填写了阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)问卷调查,比较两组AIS评分、失眠发生率;分析失眠与PCOS的相关性。结果PCOS组总分及入睡时间、夜间苏醒、比期望时间早醒、总睡眠时间、总睡眠质量、白天情绪、白天体力活精神状态、白天思睡评分分别为(5.3±3.1)、(0.9±0.8)、(0.5±0.6)、(0.6±0.6)、(0.7±0.6)、(0.6±0.6)、(0.5±0.8)、(0.6±0.7)、(0.9±0.5)分,非PCOS组分别为(5.2±3.6)、(0.9±0.8)、(0.7±0.8)、(0.6±0.8)、(0.8±0.7)、(0.6±0.8)、(0.3±0.5)、(0.4±0.5)、(0.9±0.4)分;两组总分及入睡时间、夜间苏醒、比期望时间早醒、总睡眠时间、总睡眠质量、白天情绪、白天体力活精神状态、白天思睡评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。PCOS组失眠发生率为30.8%,非PCOS组失眠发生率为22.6%;两组失眠发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。Pearson相关分析显示:PCOS与失眠无相关性(r=0.091,P=0.447>0.05)。结论失眠与PCOS之间不存在关联,但需要更大样本量的研究来进一步证实。
Objective To explore the correlation of insomnia with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 70 infertile patients.They were divided into the PCOS group(39 cases)and the non-PCOS group(31 cases)based on whether they had PCOS.Both groups of patients filled out the Athens insomnia scale(AIS)questionnaire survey to compare the AIS scores and the incidence of insomnia between the two groups.Analysis of the correlation of insomnia with PCOS.Results The total AIS score and scores for sleep onset time,nocturnal awakening,waking up earlier than expected,total sleep time,total sleep quality,daytime mood,daytime physical activity and mental state,and daytime drowsiness in the PCOS group were(5.3±3.1),(0.9±0.8),(0.5±0.6),(0.6±0.6),(0.7±0.6),(0.6±0.6),(0.5±0.8),(0.6±0.7),and(0.9±0.5)points.In the non-PCOS group,they were(5.2±3.6),(0.9±0.8),(0.7±0.8),(0.6±0.8),(0.8±0.7),(0.6±0.8),(0.3±0.5),(0.4±0.5),and(0.9±0.4)points.There was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)between the two groups in terms of total AIS score and scores for sleep onset time,nocturnal awakening,waking up earlier than expected,total sleep time,total sleep quality,daytime mood,daytime physical activity and mental state,and daytime drowsiness(P>0.05).The incidence of insomnia in the PCOS group was 30.8%,and that in the non-PCOS group was 22.6%.There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of insomnia between the two groups(P>0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was no correlation between PCOS and insomnia(r=0.091,P=0.447>0.05).Conclusion There is no correlation between insomnia and PCOS,but studies with larger sample sizes are needed to further confirm this.
作者
梁燕芳
罗少玲
何茜冬
张曾玲
唐妍
梁苗芳
LIANG Yan-fang;LUO Shao-ling;HE Qian-dong(Center for Reproductive Medicine,Zhongshan City People's Hospital,Zhongshan 528403,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2025年第20期37-40,共4页
China Practical Medicine
基金
广东省医学科研基金项目(项目编号:B2021200)。
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征
阿森斯失眠量表
失眠
不孕
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Athens insomnia scale
Insomnia
Infertility
