摘要
以山西省为研究对象,构建“生态—旅游—经济”系统评价指标体系,运用熵值法和耦合协调模型分析2014—2023年“生态—旅游—经济”系统耦合协调演化特征。结果表明:山西省11市生态环境综合评价值整体呈上升趋势、旅游产业系统与经济发展系统的综合评价值整体趋势平稳,省会城市太原的旅游及经济优势明显,晋中市旅游优势明显。“生态—旅游—经济”三大系统耦合度波状上升,且为高耦合。在耦合协调度空间差异方面,省会太原市发展优势明显,山西省副中心城市大同市及长治市相对发展较好,临汾市及山西省其他城市有待提升。在时间维度方面,仅太原市呈上升发展趋势。就耦合协调发展制约因素来看,太原市的主要制约因素为生态,阳泉市、长治市及朔州的主要制约因素为旅游,其余城市的主要制约因素均为经济。
Taking the 11 cities in Shanxi province as research object,this paper constructs the evaluation index system of“ecology-tourism-economy”,analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution of the coupling coordination of the system from 2014 to 2023 using entropy method and coupling coordination model.Results show that the overall evaluation value of the ecological environment of 11 cities in Shanxi Province is on the rise,the overall evaluation value of the tourism industry system and the economic development system is stable,the provincial capital Taiyuan has obvious tourism and economic advantages,and Jinzhong has obvious tourism advantages.The coupling degree of the three systems of“economy-ecology-tourism”rises in a wavy way and is highly coupled.In terms of spatial difference of coupling coordination degree,Taiyuan,the provincial capital,has obvious development advantages.Datong and Changzhi,the deputy central cities of Shanxi Province,have relatively good development.Linfen and other cities in Shanxi Province need to be improved.In terms of time dimension,only Taiyuan City showed an upward trend of development.As far as the constraints of coupling and coordinated development are concerned,the main constraint of Taiyuan City is ecology,the main constraint of Yangquan City,Changzhi City and Shuozhou City is tourism,and the main constraint of other cities is economy.
作者
王婧雯
李玉
WANG Jingwen;LI Yu(School of Yungangology,Shanxi Datong University,Datong Shanxi,037009)
出处
《山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)》
2025年第4期112-120,共9页
Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
2021年山西大同大学科研专项课题(云冈学研究)[2021YGZX07]。
关键词
生态环境
旅游产业
经济发展
耦合协调度
山西省
ecological environment
tourism industry
economic development
coupling coordination
Shanxi Province
