摘要
炎症性肠病(IBD)是一类复杂的、病因未明的慢性消化系统疾病。本文系统回顾了IBD的发展历程,从早期的临床描述到诊断技术的进步及治疗方法的重大演变,梳理了IBD诊疗体系的发展脉络,揭示IBD诊疗手段的优化对患者生活质量的影响。未来,靶向免疫调节、微生物组干预、干细胞治疗及人工智能辅助诊疗等新兴技术的发展,有望为IBD的精准化、个体化治疗提供新的方向和策略。
Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a kind of complex,chronic digestive disease with unclear etiology.This article systematically reviews the evolution of IBD,from early clinical descriptions to advancements in diagnostic techniques and significant developments in treatments,outlining the progression of the IBD diagnosis and treatment framework and highlighting how optimized approaches have impacted patients'quality of life.In the future,emerging technologies such as targeted immune modulation,microbiome intervention,stem cell therapy,and artificial intelligence⁃assisted diagnosis and treatment are expected to provide new directions and strategies for precise,personalized IBD management.
作者
李娜
李咏梅
叶梅
Li Na;Li Yongmei;Ye Mei(Department of Gastroenterology,Ordos Central Hospital,Ordos 017000,China;Department of Gastroenterology,Zhongnan Hospital,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;Hubei Pro-vincial Clinical Research Center for Enterology/Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Enterological Diseases,Wuhan 430071,China)
出处
《中华炎性肠病杂志(中英文)》
2025年第4期279-285,共7页
Chinese Journal of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
基金
国家自然科学基金(82470556)。
关键词
炎症性肠病
克罗恩病
溃疡性结肠炎
诊断技术
治疗
发展
历史
人工智能
Inflammatory bowel disease
Crohn's disease
Ulcerative colitis
Diagnostic technologies
Therapy
Development
History
Artificial intelligence
