摘要
汉口是近代重要的开埠城市,铁路作为其主要的对外交通方式对城市发展产生了深远影响。历史地图可用于分析空间要素演变信息,追溯城市历史发展沿革,对传承历史文脉起到重要作用。本文通过对不同时间阶段的历史地图进行矢量提取、图层分类、数据对比等数字化转译处理,结合其他辅助文字资料,还原汉口城市历史形态,基于城市形态学理论,以及数字模拟分析的相关原理,运用GIS与空间句法等相关技术,采用定性与定量相结合的研究方法探究铁路与城市相互发展的互动过程,总结归纳出近代铁路影响下汉口城市形态的演变过程、作用机制与影响结果。
Hankou was an important port city in modern times,and railways,as its main mode of external transportation,had a profound impact on urban development.Historical maps can be used to analyze the evolution of spatial elements,trace the historical development of cities,and play an important role in inheriting historical context.This article uses digital translation methods such as vector extraction,layer classification,and data comparison on historical maps of different time stages,combined with other auxiliary textual materials,to restore the historical form of Hankou City.Based on the theory of urban morphology,the relevant principles of digital simulation analysis such as kernel density and integration degree,GIS,and spatial syntax are used,and a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods are used to explore the interactive process of railway and urban development.The evolution process,mechanism,and results of Hankou City form under the influence of modern railways are summarized.
作者
邹涵
刘书君
Han Zou;Shujun Liu(School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment,Hubei University of Technology)
出处
《城市设计》
2025年第1期52-61,共10页
Urban Design
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“荆楚地区规划遗产的数字化保护与再生方法研究”(基金编号:52378052)
湖北工业大学绿色工业科技引领计划项目“武汉城市工业空间转型设计的数字化关键技术与应用研究”(基金编号:4302-00056)。
