摘要
旅游的内涵以及推进旅游研究的思维范式,直接影响着旅游学科的发展方向。当前,受“存在者”思维范式的影响,学界多将对旅游本质的理解变成了不同层次上的对象性研究,用绝对时空观固化了旅游的特征,以至于始终无法回答旅游者“如何存在”的问题,也无法解释旅游存在的生成意义。运用海德格尔基础存在论和布伯的关系本体论思想分析旅游的本质,可视旅游本身是一种关系性的“元存在”,这就需用“存在”思维范式,以非对象化的对话关系来探究旅游的动态化过程和生成性特征。“存在”思维范式下的时空观,立足于旅游者空间实践形成的动态无限空间,贯穿于当下“存在关系”面向未来的多样可能性,体现了旅游存在的自由价值与审美情趣,彰显了重构旅游价值的意义。
The connotation of tourism and the thinking paradigm for promoting tourism research directly affect the development direction of the tourism discipline.Currently,influenced by the"beings"thinking paradigm,the academic community has mostly turned the understanding of the essence of tourism into objective research at different levels,solidifying the characteristics of tourism with an absolute spatiotemporal perspective,resulting in the inability to answer the question of""how tourists exist"or explain the generative significance of tourism existence.By applying Heidegger's basic ontology and Weber's relational ontology to analyze the essence of tourism,it can be seen that tourism itself is a relational"meta being".This requires the"beings"thinking paradigm to explore the dynamic process and biological characteristics of tourism through non objectified dialogue relationships.The spatialtemporal view under the paradigm of"beings"is based on the dynamic infinite space formed by tourists'spatial practice,and runs through the diverse possibilities of the present"existence relationship"facing the future.This reflects the free value and aesthetic significance of tourism existence,and highlights the reconstruction of the meaning of the lack of tourism value under the absolute spatial-temporal view.
作者
闫喜琴
Yan Xiqin(Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China)
出处
《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第4期150-156,共7页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
河南省新兴化工程文化研究专项项目(2023XWH216)。
关键词
旅游存在
旅游体验
范式
时空概念
旅游本质
tourism existence
tourist experience
paradigm
concept of time and space
essence of tourism
