摘要
上海市动物疫病预防控制中心接诊1例麦哲伦企鹅(Spheniscus magellanicus)病例,其死亡前出现食欲不振、呕吐和精神沉郁等临床症状。尸体剖检可见心包积液,肝脏呈土黄色,腺胃出血,肠道萎缩无内容物。实验室细菌培养结果为阴性,组织病理学观察显示该患病企鹅的肾脏、肝脏、脾脏和心脏等均出现淀粉样物质沉积,刚果红染色呈阳性,确诊为组织器官多发性淀粉样变性。目前,国内尚未有企鹅淀粉样变性的相关报道,本研究可为我国兽医临床诊治该类疾病提供参考。
Shanghai Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center received a case of Magellanic penguin(Spheniscus magellanicus).Before death,the penguins showed symptoms such as loss of appetite,vomiting,and depression.Postmortem examination showed pericardial effusion with a yellowish liver,glandular gastric hemorrhage,and intestinal atrophy without content.The laboratory bacterial culture results were negative,and histopathological observations showed amyloid deposition in the diseased penguin’s kidney,liver,spleen,heart,etc.,and positive Congo red staining,which confirmed the diagnosis of multiple amyloidosis in tissues and organs.At present,there have been no related report on penguin amyloidosis in China,and this study is expected to provide references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease in Chinese veterinarians.
作者
徐平
齐新永
桂亚萍
赵洪进
王晓旭
沈莉萍
徐锋
张玉杰
王建
XU Ping;QI Xinyong;GUI Yaping;ZHAO Hongjin;WANG Xiaoxu;SHEN Liping;XU Feng;ZHANG Yujie;WANG Jian(Shanghai Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Shanghai 201103,China)
出处
《野生动物学报》
北大核心
2025年第3期669-673,共5页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE
基金
上海市农业领军人才基金项目(2018)。
关键词
企鹅
病理
淀粉样变性
Penguin
Pathology
Amyloidosis
