摘要
《金匮要略》为东汉末年张仲景所著,文中“眩、冒”两者病机分为虚实两大类:“眩、冒”的病机实证为湿、痰、饮蒙蔽清窍而致病;虚证为气、精、血亏虚,不能上荣头目。辨证施方“以温药”及“利小便”等治法。方药以健脾、利水、温阳的中药为主,多用“五苓散”“真武汤”之类。
Synopsis of Golden Chamber was written by Zhang Zhongjing at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty;In the text,the pathogenesis of"dizziness and blurred vision"can be divided into two categories:namely deficiency and excess.The excess pattern is caused by dampness,phlegm and fluid retention obscuring the clear orifices,leading to illness;while the deficiency pattern results from deficiency of qi,essence,and blood failing to nourish the head and eyes.Dialectical prescription includes"using warm-natured herbs"and"promoting urination".The prescriptions mainly consist of Chinese herbs that strengthen the spleen,promote diuresis,and warm yang,with frequent use of formulas such as"Wu Ling San","Zhen Wu Tang"and so on.
作者
罗海清
丁世伟
王丽鸣
LUO Haiqing;DING Shiwei;WANG Liming(The Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2025年第8期840-843,共4页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
吉林省教育科学规划课题(GH23576)
吉林省中医药管理局中医药治疗鼾症及相关疾病重点研究室(吉中医药发[2022]81号)。
关键词
认识“眩、冒”
“眩、冒”病因病机
“眩、冒”诊治
《金匮要略》
recognition of dizziness and blurred vision
etiology and pathogenesis of dizziness and blurred vision
diagnosis and treatment of dizziness and blurred vision
Synopsis of Golden Chamber