摘要
数字人文正在深刻重构中国古典小说的研究范式。自20世纪80年代起,数字化研究方法已从辅助工具逐渐演变为驱动古典小说研究创新的重要力量,从文本获取、数据库建设发展至智能算法与跨学科融合,不断突破传统阐释的边界。目前,研究成果多集中于四大名著,研究领域包括小说基础文献的数字化、量化分析、GIS应用和网络分析等,研究样本和广度还有待进一步拓展。随着技术的日益成熟和跨学科、跨国合作机制的逐渐完善,古典小说“副文本”数据库构建、人物与叙事跨模态生成、小说主题流变轨迹等研究都有望进一步拓展和深化。
Digital Humanities is profoundly reconstructing the research paradigm of Chinese classical novels.Since the 1980s,digital research methods have gradually evolved from auxiliary tools into an important driving force of innovation in the study of classical novels,from text acquisition and database construction to the integration of intelligent algorithms and interdisciplinary.This evolution has constantly broken through the boundaries of traditional interpretation.At present,most of the research results focus on the four masterpieces.Research fields include the digitization,quantitative analysis,GIS application,and network analysis of basic novel literature.However,the research sample and scope need to be expanded.As technology matures and interdisciplinary and transnational cooperation mechanisms improve,research on the construction of"sub text"database of classical novels,the generation of cross modes of characters and narration,and the evolution of novel themes will be broadened and deepened.
作者
王瑜锦
顾金春
Wang Yujin;Gu Jinchun
出处
《山东社会科学》
北大核心
2025年第6期69-78,共10页
Shandong Social Sciences
基金
江苏省高等教育教改研究课题“‘数字赋能+经典为核+专业融合’:汉语言文学(师范)专业‘中国文学经典’课程体系改革与应用研究”(项目编号:2023JSJG334)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“近代中国古典小说观念发展史研究(1840—1949)”(项目编号:23YJC751032)的阶段性成果。
关键词
数字人文
中国古典小说
回顾
前瞻
Digital Humanities
Chinese classical novels
retrospect
prospect
