摘要
目的评价有氧-抗阻运动在维持性血液透析(MHD)患者中的应用价值及对其躯体肌肉功能的影响。方法选取2023年2月—2024年2月本院收治的90例MHD患者,随机将其分为对照、观察两组,每组45例患者。其中,对照组予以常规健康指导,观察组在其基础上联合有氧-抗阻运动,就两组躯体肌肉功能、生活质量及透析相关并发症进行对比。结果干预后,观察组握力、上臂围、60 s坐-站次数显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组KDQ总分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组透析性低血压发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论有氧-抗阻运动在维持性血透患者治疗中效果确切,可有效提高患者的躯体肌肉功能,改善其生活质量,降低透析性低血压发生率。
Objective To evaluate the application value of aerobic resistance exercise in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients and its effect on their physical muscle function.Methods Ninety patients with MHD admitted between February 2023 and February 2024 were randomly divided into two groups:control group and observation group.The control group was given routine health instruction,and the observation group was combined with aerobic resistance exercise.The muscle function,quality of life and dialysis related complications of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the grip strength,upper arm circumference and sitting-standing times of 60 s in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total score of KDQ in observation group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).The incidence of dialysis hypotension in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Aerobic resistance exercise is effective in the treatment of patients with maintenance hemodialysis,which can effectively improve the physical muscle function,improve the quality of life and reduce the incidence of dialysis hypotension.
作者
韦双娣
朱向军
WEI Shuangdi;ZHU Xiangjun(Graduate School of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225002;Department of Nephrology,Sheyang County People's Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224399;Department of Nephrology,Yancheng Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224001)
出处
《智慧健康》
2025年第15期84-87,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
维持性血液透析
有氧-抗阻运动
躯体肌肉功能
生活质量
Maintenance hemodialysis
Aerobic resistance exercise
Physical muscle function
Quality of life
