摘要
医疗人工智能是一种运用人工智能增强诊疗效果的新兴技术手段,可以极大地提高医疗智能化水平。医疗人工智能以收集利用个人医疗信息为基础,它的广泛应用推动了个人医疗信息特征发生变化,催生了多变的信息侵害行为,不可避免地给个人医疗信息的法律保护带来全新挑战。目前,我国个人医疗信息的法律保护存在法律规制体系不完善、信息分类分级不健全、知情同意规则失灵等不足。因此,我们有必要通过制定个人医疗信息保护立法、细化个人医疗信息分层管理和优化信息处理知情同意规则等措施予以完善,进而实现个人医疗信息保护和利用的动态平衡。
Medical artificial intelligence is an emerging technological tool that uses artificial intelligence to enhance the effectiveness of diagnosis and treatment,which improves the level of medical intelligence.Medical artificial intelligence is based on the collection and use of personal medical information,and its wide application promotes changes in the characteristics of personal medical information,giving rise to variable information infringement behaviors,which inevitably brings brand new challenges to the legal protection of personal medical information,including the imperfection of the legal regulation system,the inadequacy of the classification and grading of information,and the failure of the rules of informed consent,etc.In order to address these deficiencies,it is necessary to formulate a law to protect personal medical information through the enactment of a law and to improve the refinement of the hierarchical management of personal medical information and optimisation of the rules of informed consent for information processing,so as to achieve a balance between the protection and use of personal medical information.
作者
张影
Zhang Ying(School of Law,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《锦州医科大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第4期32-38,共7页
Journal of Jinzhou Medical University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
医疗人工智能
个人医疗信息
法律保护
medical artificial intelligence
personal medical information
legal protection
