摘要
本研究聚焦于气候变化背景下苏州地区森林生态系统的适应性管理。通过对苏州地区森林生态系统的现状分析,结合气候变化的趋势和影响,探讨了森林生态系统在应对气候变化时所面临的挑战与机遇。研究采用文献调研、实地调查和模型模拟等方法,评估了苏州地区森林生态系统的适应性能力,并提出了相应的适应性管理策略。结果表明,气候变化对苏州地区森林生态系统的结构和功能产生了显著影响,如物种分布变化、病虫害发生频率增加等。通过实施适应性管理策略,如优化森林结构、加强森林保护和监测等,可以提高森林生态系统的适应性能力,促进其可持续发展。
This study focuses on the adaptive management of forest ecosystems in Suzhou under the background of climate change.Through the analysis of the current situation of forest ecosystems in Suzhou and the combination of the trends and impacts of climate change,the challenges and opportunities faced by forest ecosystems in responding to climate change are explored.Research methods such as literature review,field surveys,and model simulations are adopted to evaluate the adaptive capacity of forest ecosystems in Suzhou,and corresponding adaptive management strategies are proposed.The results show that climate change has had a significant impact on the structure and function of forest ecosystems in Suzhou,such as changes in species distribution and an increase in the frequency of pests and diseases.By implementing adaptive management strategies,such as optimizing forest structure,strengthening forest protection and monitoring,the adaptive capacity of forest ecosystems can be improved,and their sustainable development can be promoted.
作者
魏丽娜
WEI Lina(Hrilongjiang Academy of Forestry Harbin 150081,China)
出处
《林业科技情报》
2025年第3期97-98,共2页
Forestry Science and Technology Information