摘要
结核性心包炎是一种少见但严重的结核性心脏病,具有较高的病死率和致残率,诊断和治疗均面临挑战。本文从社会生态系统理论出发,对结核性心包炎的流行、诊治现状、预后影响因素展开综述,重点探讨了多学科协作促进早期诊断和规范化诊疗、优化防治服务体系和加强信息化建设、强化患者保障和重视人才培养及科学研究等综合防治策略建议,为结核性心包炎的临床管理及相关政策优化提供了科学依据。
Tuberculous pericarditis(TBP)is a rare yet serious tuberculous heart disease,characterized by a high mortality and morbidity rate,facing challenges in diagnosis and treatment.This article reviews the epidemiology,current diagnosis and treatment status,and prognostic factors of TBP from the perspective of social-ecological system theory.It highlights the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in facilitating early diagnosis and standardized treatment,optimizeing prevention and care delivery systems,strengthening information technology infrastructure,improveing patient support mechanisms,and prioritizing talent training and scientific research.These comprehensive prevention and control strategy recommendations offer a robust foundation for enhancing clinical management and informing policy improvements related to TBP.
作者
谢徐萍
曾晓刚
李福平
孙楠楠
余立梅
蒋其龙
唐文帅
Xie Xuping;Zeng Xiaogang;Li Fuping;Sun Nannan;Yu Limei;Jiang Qilong;Tang Wenshuai(Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University(Fangda Hospital),Chongqing 401120,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,Chongqing Public Health Medical Treatment and Rescue Center,Chongqing 400000,China;Department of General Internal Medicine,Chongqing Public Health Medical Treatment and Rescue Center,Chongqing 400000,China;Department of Pharmacy,Nanchuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Chongqing 408400,China)
出处
《结核与肺部疾病杂志》
2025年第4期464-471,共8页
Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
基金
重庆市卫生健康委医学科研项目(2024WSJK059)
重庆市渝北区科卫联合医学科研项目(2023YBKW11)
重庆市教委科学技术研究计划项目(KJQN202200477)。
关键词
心包炎
结核性
流行病学因素
综合预防
综述文献(主题)
社会生态系统理论
Pericarditis,tuberculous
Epidemiologic factors
Universal precautions
Review literature as topic
Social-ecological systems theory
