摘要
目的 探讨基于数智化干预技术的嗓音训练及认知行为治疗对嗓音障碍职业用嗓者心理状态、嗓音训练行为及效果的影响,促进患者身心健康。方法 2024年6-12月选取68例嗓音障碍职业用嗓者,将其随机分为对照组与观察组各34例。对照组给予常规面对面嗓音训练指导,观察组基于数智化干预技术进行嗓音训练指导及认知行为治疗。对两组患者进行为期8周的研究,比较两组干预前、干预3周及8周焦虑、抑郁、生活质量评分及嗓音训练行为、嗓音客观声学参数、声带恢复效果。结果 对照组与观察组各33例完成研究。干预8周时观察组焦虑、抑郁评分显著低于对照组,生活质量评分、嗓音训练行为、嗓音客观声学参数、声带恢复效果显著优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 基于数智化干预技术的嗓音训练与认知行为治疗能改善嗓音障碍职业用嗓者的心理状态及嗓音训练行为,提高训练效果。
Objective To explore the impact of voice training and cognitive behavioral therapy using digital intelligence technology on the psychological state,voice training behavior and efficacy in professional voice users with voice disorders,and to promote physi-cal and mental health of this population.Methods From June to December 2024,68 professional voice users with voice disorders were selected and randomized into a control group and an observation group,with 34 in each group.The control group was given conventional face-to-face voice training,while the observation group received voice training and cognitive behavioral therapy using digital intelligence technology.Both groups received 8-week intervention.These indicators including anxiety,depression,quality of life,voice training behavior,acoustic voice parameters,and vocal fold recovery were assessed at baseline(pre-intervention),3-week,during the intervention and 8-week immediately after the intervention to compare the effect between the two groups.Results Thirty-three cases in each groups completed the study.At the 8-week immediately after the intervention,the observation group had significantly lower anxiety and depression,higher quality of life,and better voice training behavior,acoustic voice parameters,and vocal fold recovery than the control group(all P<o.05).Conclusion Voice training and cognitive behavioral therapy using digital intelligence technology can improve the psychological state and voice training behavior of professional voice users with voice disorders,resulting in enhancing the training effect.
作者
王佳凝
李育玲
皇甫辉
张森
潘乐
郑婷
张昕冉
Wang Jianing;Li Yuling;Huangfu Hui;Zhang Sen;Pan Le;Zheng Ting;Zhang Xinran(School of Nursing,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan030001,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
北大核心
2025年第14期1-6,共6页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
2021年吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金项目(320.6750.2021-04-56)。
关键词
职业用嗓者
声带小结
嗓音障碍
数智化干预技术
认知行为疗法
焦虑
抑郁
嗓音训练
professional voice users
vocal nodule
voice disorders
digital intelligence technology
cognitive behavioral thera-py
anxiety
depression
voice training
