摘要
微量元素是存在于机体中含量极少的化学元素的总称,在人体内参与多种代谢活动,对于维持眼睛正常的生理生化功能有着重要作用,微量元素的缺乏或增多都可能会引起眼生理生化功能紊乱,导致各种眼科疾病,目前已知眼组织中含有锌、硒、铜、铬、碘、钴、钼、铁等多种微量元素,近年来,越来越多的证据支持不同的微量元素在治疗眼部疾病中的作用。因此,国际眼科协会、中国医药教育协会眼科影像与智能医疗分会和国际智能医学会眼科专业委员会组织专家总结目前微量元素在眼部疾病中的应用现状,旨在为临床医师提供识别、评估和治疗与微量元素缺乏相关的眼科疾病的实用指南。
Trace elements are a general term for chemical elements that exist in the body in extremely low concentrations.They participate in various metabolic activities in the human body and play an important role in maintaining the normal physiological and biochemical functions of eyes.The deficiency or increase of trace elements can cause disorders in the physiological and biochemical functions of eyes,leading to various eye diseases.The currently known trace elements are diverse,including zinc,selenium,cuprum,chromium,iodine,cobalt,molybdenum,ferrum,etc.In recent years,there has been increasing evidence supporting the role of different trace elements in the treatment of eye diseases.Therefore,the International Associations of Ophthalmology and the Ophthalmic Imaging and Intelligent Medicine Branch of Chinese Medicine Education Association and the Ophthalmology Committee of International Association of Intelligent Medicine have organized experts to summarize the current application status of trace elements in eye diseases,aiming to provide practical guidelines for clinical doctors to identify,evaluate,and treat eye diseases related to trace element deficiency.
出处
《眼科新进展》
北大核心
2025年第8期589-596,共8页
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:82160195,82460203)
江西省重大(重点)研发专项计划(编号:20223BBH80014)。
关键词
微量元素
锌
硒
铜
铬
钴
眼部疾病
trace elements
zinc
selenium
copper
chromium
cobalt
eye disease
