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从《缉古算经》论隋朝的工程与数学

Engineering and Mathematics of Sui Dynasty Based on Jigu Suanjing
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摘要 隋朝政府兴建了大量土木工程,并首次将数学纳入官办教育,在客观上促进了数学的发展。成书于唐初的《缉古算经》在一定程度上反映了隋代的工程要求与数学水平。从《缉古算经》中具体的数学问题入手,对照史料中的工程及徭役情况,可从新的角度展现隋朝的工程规模与数学水平,进而讨论隋朝开设官办数学教育却未能推动数学作用于工程实践的原因。 The Sui Dynasty government built a large number of civil engineering projects and for the first time incorporated mathematics into official education,objectively promoting the development of mathematics.Written in the early Tang Dynasty,Jigu Suanjing to some extent reflects the engineering requirements and mathematics level of the Sui Dynasty.Based on the specific mathematics problems in Jigu Suanjing,the engineering and forced labor situations in historical materials are compared to present the engineering scale and mathematical level of the Sui Dynasty from a new perspective.Furthermore,the reasons why the Sui Dynasty′s official mathematics education failed to promote the application of mathematics in engineering practice are discussed.
作者 吴雅雯 张祺 WU Yawen;ZHANG Qi(Institute for the History of Science and Technology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)
出处 《内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2025年第4期369-374,共6页 Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 内蒙古自治区哲学社会科学规划资助项目“中国传统数学勾股定理的证明、实践与文化意义研究”(2023NDB179)。
关键词 《缉古算经》 隋朝数学 隋朝工程 Jigu Suanjing mathematics of Sui Dynasty engineering of Sui Dynasty
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