摘要
新质生产力是传统生产力的高阶形态,本质在于劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象的质态突破和优化组合的跃升。随着科学技术的发展,新质生产力劳动三要素正在发生变化,表现在劳动者向高素质化发展,其主体性复归,成为新质生产力发展的内生动力;劳动资料趋向高科技化,其绿色化凸显,成为新质生产力发展的重要支撑;劳动对象的范围更广,对其深度进行了强化,为生产力发展提供新的可能性,成为新质生产力发展的基本导向。在生产力要素提升的基础上,进一步实现了各类生产要素优化组合的跃升,使生产要素配置方式更加合理,生产要素组合更加协调,最大程度地释放各类生产要素的效能,进而推动全要素生产率的大幅提升;这既是对新质生产力理论的丰富,也奠定了未来生产力发展的重要基石,对于促进社会经济发展具有重要意义。
New-quality productivity is an advanced form of traditional productivity,with its essence lying in the qualitative breakthrough and optimized combination of the laborer,the means of labor,and the object of labor.With the development of science and technology,the three elements of new-quality productivity are undergoing changes.This is manifested in the laborer s development towards higher quality,with their subjectivity restored,becoming the endogenous driving force for the development of new-quality productivity;the means of labor are trending towards high-tech,with their greenness becoming more prominent,serving as an important support for the development of new-quality productivity;the scope of the object of labor is broader,with its depth strengthened,providing new possibilities for productivity development and becoming the basic orientation for the development of new-quality productivity.On the basis of the improvement of productivity elements,the leap in the optimized combination of various production factors has been further achieved,making the allocation of production factors more reasonable,the combination of production factors more coordinated,and maximizing the efficiency of various production factors,thereby promoting a significant increase in total factor productivity.This not only enriches the theory of new-quality productivity but also lays an important foundation for the future development of productivity,which is of great significance for promoting social and economic development.
作者
黄秋生
谢颖
HUANG Qiusheng;XIE Ying(University of South China,Hengyang 421000,China)
出处
《南华大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第2期60-65,共6页
Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)
基金
湖南省社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化道路的哲学研究”资助(编号:2022ZDAM04)
衡阳市社会科学基金一般项目“衡阳市老龄化社会的风险分析及应对策略研究”资助(编号:2024C035)。
关键词
新质生产力
劳动者
劳动资料
劳动对象
new quality productive forces
laborers
means of labor
objects of labor
