摘要
“急救刺水沟”是中医急救的重要疗法,其作用机制与临床应用在急性脑病治疗中备受关注。本文系统论述了水沟穴在急性脑病(如颅脑外伤、中风及肝性脑病)中的临床疗效及其潜在机制。基于中医经典理论与现代研究,水沟穴通过刺激三叉神经等神经解剖结构,发挥多途径、多靶点的治疗作用,包括调节脑血流动力学、抑制神经元凋亡、调控炎症反应及影响关键信号通路等。参考文献43篇。
“First aid stabbing of Shuigou acupoint”is a critical therapy in traditional Chinese medicine,and the mechanisms and clinical applications of this therapy in the treatment of acute encephalopathy have received significant attention.This review summarises the clinical efficacy and underlying mechanisms of the Shuigou acupoint in the treatment of acute cerebral diseases(e.g.traumatic brain injury,stroke and hepatic encephalopathy).Based on classical theories and modern research,stimulation of the Shuigou acupoint exerts therapeutic effects via multiple pathways and targets by stimulating the trigeminal nerve and other neuroanatomical structures.This includes regulating cerebral haemodynamics,inhibiting neuronal apoptosis,modulating inflammatory responses and influencing key signalling pathways.There are 43 references.
作者
商祚祥
何腾
张震
颜靖岚
陈永君
SAHNG Zuoxiang;HE Teng;ZHANG Zhen;YAN Jinglan;CHEN Yongjun(Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)
出处
《山东中医杂志》
2025年第6期704-710,共7页
Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2022YFC3500405)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:82374586)。
关键词
急救刺水沟
水沟穴
急性脑病
神经保护
first aid stabbing Shuigou acupoint
Shuigou acupoint
acute encephalopathy
neuroprotection
