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基于排队论的核生化洗消站方案优选

Scheme selection of Nuclear Biochemical remove station based on Queuing Theory
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摘要 核生化洗消站的设计直接影响舰员完成洗消的作业时长,但设置过多洗消站又会占用较多的总体资源代价,因此寻求最佳的核生化洗消站设计方案就显得很有必要。本文参考俄国和美国舰船常见的核生化洗消站设计形式,提出了两个核生化洗消站的设计方案,为了比较两个设计方案的优劣,运用排队论的设计方法,建立了洗消站服务系统的排队模型,分别计算了两种洗消站设计方案下的人员排队数量、等待时间等系统运行参数,最终通过对比优选出工作效率较高的洗消站设计方案。从对比结果来看,在洗消站平均服务强度完全一致的情况下,选择设置1个集中的、能同时进行多人进行洗消的洗消站,要比设置若干多个独立的、仅能提供1~2人的洗消站更能提高工作效率。 The design of the nuclear,biochemical remove station directly affects the working time of the decontamination,but excessive stations will occupy more total resource,so it is necessary to find the best nuclear,biochemical decontamination station design scheme.This paper refers to the common design forms of nuclear,biological and chemical decontamination stations in Russian and American ships,and puts forward two design schemes of nuclear,biological and chemical decontamination stations.In order to compare the advantages and disadvantages of the two design schemes,the model of the decontamination station service system is established by using the queuing theory design method,and the system operation parameters such as the number of personnel queuing and waiting time of the two design schemes are calculated respectively.Finally,the design scheme of decontamination station with higher working efficiency is selected by comparison.From the comparison results,if the average service intensity of the decontamination station is completely consistent,it is more efficient to choose to establish a centralized decontamination station that can conduct decontamination by multiple people simultaneously than to set up several independent decontamination stations that can only provide for 1 to 2 people.
作者 汪勇 蔡芬 Wang Yong;Cai Fen(Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion,Wuhan 430064,China;China Ship Development and Design Center,Wuhan 430074,China)
出处 《船电技术》 2025年第6期22-25,共4页 Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering
关键词 洗消站 排队论 运行参数 方案优选 NBC remove station queuing theory operational parameters scheme selection
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