摘要
氢燃料电池汽车是我国新能源汽车战略的重要组成部分,是推动氢能战略落地的重要力量。十四五期间,我国氢燃料电池在2022年冬奥会示范运营及燃料电池汽车示范城市群政策下取得了快速发展,本文重点介绍了氢燃料电池发动机电堆、氢气系统、空气系统、冷却系统和电控系统等在此期间取得的技术进展及关键突破,阐述了其发展方向,回顾分析了2022年北京冬奥会运营期间的氢燃料电池汽车技术指标,结果表明,氢燃料电池发动机的可靠性、效率和经济性等指标达到或超过了传统内燃机的水平。研究为制定氢燃料电池下一阶段的规划以及打造商业经济性闭环场景提供了参考。
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are a crucial component of China's new energy vehicle strategy and play a significant role in advancing the hydrogen energy strategy.During the"14th Five-Year Plan"period,hydrogen fuel cells experienced rapid development under the policies of the 2022 Winter Olympics demonstration operation and the fuel cell vehicle demonstration city clusters.This paper highlights the technological advancements and key breakthroughs in hydrogen fuel cell engine stacks,hydrogen systems,air systems,cooling systems,and electronic control systems during this period.It outlines the development directions and reviews the technical specifications of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles during the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.The findings indicate that the reliability,efficiency,and economy of hydrogen fuel cell engines meet or exceed the levels of traditional internal combustion engines.This research provides a reference for planning the next phase of hydrogen fuel cell development and creating commercially viable closed-loop scenarios.
作者
王艳艳
赵兴旺
方川
WANG Yan-Yan;ZHAO Xing-Wang;FANG Chuan(Beijing Sinohytec Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100192,China)
出处
《应用化学》
北大核心
2025年第4期577-586,共10页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
关键词
氢燃料电池
技术进展
示范运营
加氢站
Hydrogen fuel cell
Technological progress
Demonstration operations
Hydrogen refueling station
