摘要
轮状病毒和冠状病毒是对犊牛危害较大的两种病原,感染牛表现为腹泻症状(主要通过消化道传播),若牛同时感染两种病毒,其症状将更为严重,得不到及时治疗可能会因脱水而死亡。文章通过一例病牛的临床表现和剖检病变,将传染性鼻气管炎病原、牛支原体、曼氏杆菌、巴氏杆菌、昏睡嗜血杆菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、牛病毒性腹泻病毒、轮状病毒、冠状病毒、大肠杆菌以及魏氏梭菌作为重点检测对象,最终确定直接病因为轮状病毒和冠状病毒的混合感染。采用对因和对症相结合的方法进行治疗,病牛最终全部康复,可为同行诊疗提供参考借鉴。
Rotavirus and coronavirus are two pathogens that are more harmful to calves.Infected cattle show symptoms of diarrhea(mainly transmitted through the digestive tract).If cattle are infected with both viruses at the same time,the symptoms will be more serious.If they are not treated in time,they may die from dehydration.This paper uses the clinical manifestations and autopsy of a cattle to detect the infectious rhintracheitis pathogen,Mycoplasma bovis,Manzia,Pasteuris,Haemophilus drowsiness,Klebsiella pneumoniae,Bovine viral diarrhea virus,rotavirus,coronavirus,E.coli and Clostridium veterinary disease as key test targets,and finally determines that the direct disease is caused by the mixed infection of rotavirus and coronavirus.Treatment is carried out using a combination of causes and symptoms,and all the sick cattle will recover,which can provide reference for peers'diagnosis and treatment.
作者
蔡琼
CAI Qiong(Luohe Functional Zone Livestock Service Center,Luohe 462000,China)
出处
《中国兽医卫生》
2025年第3期70-74,共5页
China Veterinary Hygiene
关键词
犊牛
轮状病毒
冠状病毒
混合感染
诊疗
calf
rotavirus
coronavirus
mixed infection
diagnosis and treatment