摘要
易地扶贫搬迁互嵌式社区作为中国式现代化进程中的新型治理单元,其治理效能直接关系到基层社会治理效能和搬迁群众的可持续发展。基于贵州省晴隆县阿妹戚托社区的典型性和代表性,将其作为易地扶贫搬迁互嵌式社区治理的主要研究对象。阿妹戚托社区通过政治、经济、文化、社会四类共生单元的调适互补,形成党建引领、产业驱动、文化融合等多维共生网络;在共生模式下推进互惠合作,实现治理效能升级,同时促进正向共生环境,抑制负向因素,构建多元共赢体系。但其也存在政治单元引领不充分、经济单元能量生成迟缓、共生模式有待深化等问题。为此,需要强化政治单元引领,增强经济单元增收能量,深化共生模式等,以实现共生界面有机整合。阿妹戚托社区的治理实践不仅为西部民族地区易地扶贫搬迁互嵌式社区治理提供了相对有效的系统解决方案,更为推进新型城镇化背景下的基层社会治理现代化贡献了可复制的实践范式。
Embedded communities formed through poverty alleviation relocation represent a new governance unit in the process of Chinese-style modernization,directly influencing the effectiveness of grassroots social governance and the sustainable development of relocated populations.Given the typicality and representativeness of the Amei Qituo Community in Qinglong County,Guizhou Province,this study selects it as the primary research subject for governance in such embedded communities.By leveraging the adaptive complementarity of four symbiotic units—political,economic,cultural,and social—a multidimensional symbiotic network has been established,characterized by Party-building leadership,industry-driven development,and cultural integration.Within this symbiotic framework,reciprocal cooperation is promoted to enhance governance efficacy,cultivate a positive symbiotic environment,suppress negative factors,and construct a multi-stakeholder win-win system.However,challenges remain,including inadequate leadership from political units,sluggish economic energy generation,and insufficient depth in the symbiotic model.To address these issues,it is imperative to strengthen political guidance,enhance income-generating capacity in economic units,and refine the symbiotic model to achieve organic integration of symbiotic interfaces.The governance practices of the Amei Qituo Community not only provide a relatively effective systematic solution for embedded community governance in poverty alleviation relocation areas of western ethnic regions but also contribute a replicable practical paradigm for advancing the modernization of grassroots social governance under new urbanization.
作者
韦泽珺
周真刚
WEI Ze-jun;ZHOU Zhen-gang(School of Sociology,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,China;Guizhou Provincial Institute of Ethnic Studies,Guiyang 550000,China)
出处
《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第5期122-132,186,187,共13页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
贵州省铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地(贵州省民族研究院)委托项目“榕江县共同现代化调查研究”(24ZLJD12)。
关键词
共生理论
易地扶贫搬迁
互嵌式社区
社区治理
symbiosis theory
poverty alleviation relocation
embedded communities
community governance
