摘要
踝关节扭伤是世界范围内发病率最高的一种运动损伤,若急性扭伤后处理不及时,约40%的患者将发展为以反复扭伤、主观不稳定感等为特征的慢性踝关节不稳(CAI)。运动康复作为一种新兴的非侵入性疗法,对多种类型的运动损伤均有良好的效果,目前护具肌内效贴已被广泛用于临床,但其治疗效果及作用机制尚存争议。步态分析技术是一种研究人类行走运动的科学方法,涉及生物力学、运动学、解剖学等多个学科,其能够将人体与行走时相对应的运动学参数、动力学参数和肌电参数等进行动态关联。相对于常规的影像学检查和实验室检查,对踝关节进行动态监测的步态分析技术能够实现对被试者行走状态的实时监测。本文就CAI患者在肌内效贴干预下的步态特征研究进展进行综述。
Ankle sprain is a kind of sports injury with the highest incidence worldwide caused by sports.If not treated in time after acute sprain,about 40%of patients will develop into chronic ankle instability(CAI),which is characterized by repeated sprain and subjective instability.Sports rehabilitation,as an emerging non-invasive therapy,has shown good effects on various types of sports injuries.Currently,protective gear kinesio tapes have been widely used in clinical practice,but their therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action are still controversial.Gait analysis technology is a scientific method to observe human walking motion,involving multiple disciplines of biomechanics,kinematics,anatomy,etc.It can dynamically correlate the kinematic parameters,dynamic parameters,and electromyographic parameters with human body and walking.Compared to conventional imaging and laboratory tests,gait analysis dynamically monitors the ankle joint to achieve real-time monitoring of the walking status of the subject.This paper reviews the cutting-edge research progress on gait characteristics of CAI patients with kinesio tape intervention.
作者
周志豪
马骁
梁丽枝
Zhou Zhihao;Ma Xiao;Liang Lizhi(Graduate School,Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010110,China;Department of Orthopedics,the 969th Hospital of PLA,Hohhot 010051,China)
出处
《创伤外科杂志》
2025年第5期394-398,共5页
Journal of Traumatic Surgery
关键词
慢性踝关节不稳
步态分析
肌内效贴
运动康复
生物力学
Chronic ankle instability
Gait analysis
Kinesio tape
Athletic rehabilitation
Biomechanics
