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步态分析在临床中应用 被引量:17

Application of gait analysis in orthopaedic and rehabilitation medicine
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摘要 [目的]客观的提供矫形外科制定手术方案、评定术后疗效、制定康复治疗方案及评定康复疗效依据.[方法]应用三维步态分析系统(英国VICON公司制,V-612)对健康自愿者40名(平均年龄33岁)和患有矫形外科疾病的112名患者进行了步态分析,年龄17~73岁,平均46.2岁.男性42例,身高男性平均171±13 cm,体重65±11kg;女性平均身高158±11cm,体重45±11kg.其中颈椎病21名,腰椎间盘突出症及腰椎管狭窄症26名,髋、膝、踝关节各12、34、19名.[结果]表明步态分析可提供运动学参数、生物力学参数和运动中骨骼肌的肌电活动参数的变化.[结论]将三维步态分析的方法应用于矫形外科和康复医学科进行手术方案的制定、手术疗效的评价、康复治疗方法的选择及疗效评定是切实可行的. [ Objective] To provide external basis of establishment operative and rehabilitative scheme, and estimate pro-operation and rehabilitation treatment effect. [ Method ] A total of 40 unconstraint people (mean age 33 ) and 112 patients suffering from orthopaedic disease were made gait analysis using 3 - D gait analysis system ( VICONCompany, V - 612, U. K. ). Their mean age was 46.5. Among them 42 patients were male,and mean stature 171±13 cm, mean body weight 65±11 kg. Female stature 158 ± 11 cm, and body weight 45±11 kg. [ Result] The result indicated that gait analysis can supply changes of kinematics, biomechanics and skeletal EMG in activity. [ Conclusion ] The method of gait analysis is feasible for patient suffering from orthopaedic disease.
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期787-789,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
关键词 三维步态分析 矫形外科与康复医学 疗效评定 3 -D gait analysis Orthopaedic and rehabilitation medicine Treatment effect estimate
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参考文献7

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