摘要
上海在“十四五”发展规划中明确以独立的综合性节点城市为目标加快五个新城建设,新城的人口导入现状是规划实施评估的重要依据。基于2023年的手机信令数据,采用地理空间信息技术,以个体时空行为微观视角分析“十四五”中期上海五个新城的人口发展格局。研究显示:新城人口以36至50岁和低消费能级为主,休息日吸引了人口流入,名义上新城内职住较为平衡,实际仍以居住属性为主;新城中以松江新城综合性发展最好,嘉定新城居住吸引力较高,奉贤新城就业吸引力较高,青浦新城与上海市外功能联系较强,南汇新城尚未形成人口导入的内生动力。
The purpose of this study is to assess the current situation of population introduction in five new towns in Shanghai,which is an important basis for evaluating the implementation of the“14th five-year development plan”.Based on the mobile signaling data in 2023,this study comprehensively analyzed the population spatial pattern of the five new towns during the middle of the“14th five-year plan”from a micro perspective of individual spatio-temporal behavior.It is found that the population aged 36 to 50 and with low consumption level are the main ones,and these new towns attract population inflow on rest days.Nominally,the work-residence balance within the new town is relatively balanced,but in reality,there are primarily residential in property.Among the new towns,Songjiang has the best comprehensive development,Jiading has high residential attractiveness.The employment attraction of Fengxian is relatively high,and Qingpu has strong functional connections with Shanghai’s external areas.Nanhui has not yet formed an endogenous driving force for population introduction.
作者
张德英
廖远琴
郑更河
ZHANG Deying;LIAO Yuanqin;ZHENG Genghe(Shanghai Institute of Natural Resources Survey and Utilization,Shanghai 200072,China;Shanghai Institute of Geological Exploration Technology,Shanghai 200072,China;China Telecom Corporation Limited Shanghai Branch,Shanghai 200042,China)
出处
《上海国土资源》
2025年第1期113-120,共8页
Shanghai Land & Resources
基金
上海市规划和自然资源局科研计划项目“上海市国土空间规划实施监测网络(CSPON)系统关键技术研发与示范”。
关键词
城市经济
新城建设
人口导入
职住平衡
手机信令数据
urban economy
new town construction
population introduction
work-residence balance
mobile phone signaling data
