摘要
文章基于实体和虚拟两个维度构建评价指标体系,运用核密度分析、双变量空间自相关、地理探测器等方法,对大别山革命老区红色景区综合发展水平的空间分异及驱动因素进行了分析。研究发现:①从评价结果看,综合得分排名前十的典型红色景区大多位于革命老区的中心地带,且以金寨和新县的发展最为突出。虚拟水平最高的为金寨县革命博物馆(0.76),实体水平最高的则为中原军区旧址景区(0.73)。②从空间格局看,景区实虚综合发展表现为“中部高水平聚集,向外低水平分散”的空间态势,但景区的发展程度普遍较低,且在实体与虚拟水平上尚未形成良性循环和有效协同。③从空间集聚看,景区实虚综合发展整体呈现“两大核心区、多个增长极”的集聚效果,在新县及其周边形成了“主核”与主要增长极,在金寨县附近形成了“次核”及次要增长极。④从空间关联看,显著HH点主要集中于浉河区、平桥区和裕安区;显著LL点与显著LH点空间分散性突出,未呈现明显的集聚效应;显著HL点集中分布于新县与麻城市、英山县与岳西县的交界处。⑤从影响因素来看,地区景区建设和地区发展环境是主要驱动因素,红色景区占比与邮电业务总量的交互作用对景区的综合发展具有显著影响。
Based on the dual-dimensional(physical and virtual)evaluation index system,this study uses the methods of kernel density analysis,bivariate spatial autocorrelation and GeoDetector to analyze the spatial variation and influencing factors of the comprehensive development level of red scenic spots in old revolutionary area of Dabieshan Mountains.The results show that:1)From the perspective of evaluation results,the top ten typical red scenic spots in the comprehensive score are mostly located in the center of the old revolutionary area of Dabieshan Mountains,and the development of Jinzhai and Xinxian is the most prominent.The Jinzhai County Revolutionary Museum is the highest virtual development level with a score of 0.76,and the forrmer site of Zhongyuan Military Region ranks highest in the physical development level with a score of 0.73.2)The comprehensive development of red scenic spots displays the spatial pattern of"high-level aggregation in the middle of research area and peripheral low-level dispersion".However,overall development of red scenic spots remains low,with insufficient synergy between physical and virtual dimensions to form a virtuous circle.3)The overall development of red scenic spots presents the agglomeration effect of"dual-core areas and multiple growth poles".The main core and the main growth pole are formed in Xinxian and its surrounding areas,and the secondary core and the secondary growth pole are formed near Jinzhai.4)The significant HH points are mainly concentrated in Shihe District,Pingqiao District and Yu'an District.The spatial dispersion of significant LL points and significant LH points is prominent,and there is no obvious agglomeration effect.The significant HL points are concentrated at the junction of Xinxian and Macheng,Yingshan and Yuexi.5)The construction of scenic spots and regional development environment are the main driving factors,and the interaction between the proportion of red scenic spots and the total amount of post and telecommunication business has a significant impact on the comprehensive development of red scenic spots.
作者
丁志伟
卞荷雨
王洁
DING Zhiwei;BIAN Heyu;WANG Jie(School of Geographical Sciences,Faculty of Geographical Science and Engineering,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China;Research Center of Regional Development and Planning,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China;Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions(Ministry of Education),Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China)
出处
《经济地理》
北大核心
2025年第3期181-190,共10页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(42271213)
河南省社会科学规划决策咨询项目(2024JC027)
河南省教师教育课程改革课题研究项目(2025-JSJYZD-160)
河南省社会科学界联合会调研课题(SKL-2024-951)
河南大学校级教改项目(教师教学发展专项)(HDXJJG2024-160)。
关键词
红色景区
发展水平
空间分异
影响因素
大别山革命老区
red scenic spots
development level
spatial variation
influencing factors
old revolutionary area of Dabieshan Mountains
