摘要
互联网技术飞速发展加剧了网络安全风险,为维护国家安全,建立健全网络安全审查制度势在必行。我国网络安全审查制度发展涵盖网络安全战略设计、网络安全相关法律及专门规章制定与修订等演变历程。典型案例“滴滴案”与“美光案”反映出我国网络安全审查由政府主导、以点带面并强调“保障”而非“反制”之实践路径。然而,当前尚存在制度体系不健全、类型化管理不够、预警监测机制滞后及专业人员短缺等问题。为建立起有效应对网络安全风险的审查及运行机制,我国应以系统思维健全网络安全审查制度体系、强化重点产业网络安全审查制度保障、构建监测与评估机制、加强人才队伍建设等。
The rapid development of Internet technology has aggravated the cyber security risks.It is imperative to establish and improve the cyber security review system in order to maintain national security.The system development of cyber security review in China covers the evolution process of the design of cyber security strategies,formulation and revision of cyber security related laws and specialized regulations.The typical cases of“Didi”and“Micron”reflect the practical path of China's cyber security review led by the government,focusing on“protection”rather than“countermeasures”.However,there are still problems such as an incomplete institutional system,insufficient typological management,lagging early warning and monitoring mechanisms,and a shortage of professional personnel.To establish an effective review and operation mechanism for responding to cyber security risks,it is necessary to improve the system of cyber security review with systematic thinking,strengthen the guarantee of system of cyber security review for key industries,build monitoring and evaluation mechanisms,and strengthen the construction of talent teams.
作者
谢波
王颖
XIE Bo;WANG Ying(School of National Security,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120;Institute of Holistic Approach to National Security,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120)
出处
《岭南学刊》
2025年第3期96-109,共14页
Lingnan Journal
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“新时代国家安全法治的体系建设与实施措施研究”(编号:20&ZD190)。
关键词
国家安全
《网络安全审查办法》
网络安全审查制度完善
national security
measures for Cybersecurity Review
to improve the system of cyber security review
