摘要
基于新质生产力的视角,分析数字基础设施建设对农村集体经济的影响对于推进乡村全面振兴具有重要意义。为此,利用2010-2017年全国农村固定观察点数据开展研究,研究发现,数字基础设施明显推动了农村集体经济增长,这一结论经过一系列稳健性和内生性检验以后依然成立。异质性检验表明,在丘陵地区、经济发展程度中等的村庄以及西部地区,数字基础设施建设对农村集体经济的促进作用更明显。机制检验表明,数字基础设施建设通过提高集体资产租赁收入和推动乡村基础设施投入等路径,促进农村集体经济增长。为此,本研究提出加快数字基础设施建设、构建数据协同治理体系等建议。
Analyzing the impact of digital infrastructure construction on rural collective economy from the perspective of new-type productive forces is critical for advancing comprehensive rural revitalization.Using data from the National Rural Fixed Observation Points(2010-2017),this study finds that digital infrastructure exerts a statistically significant positive effect on the development of rural collective economic entities.This conclusion remains robust after a series of robustness and endogeneity tests.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the promoting effect of digital infrastructure was more pronounced in hilly regions,villages with moderate economic development,and western regions.Mechanism tests indicate that digital infrastructure construction boosted the rural collective economy through two channels:increasing income from leasing collective assets and enhancing investment in rural infrastructure.Based on these findings,this paper proposes to accelerate the digital infrastructure construction and establish a data-driven collaborative governance system to facilitate rural revitalization.
作者
任赞杰
任金政
REN Zanjie;REN Jinzheng(College of Economics and Management,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第5期28-37,共10页
Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重大专项(24ZDA054)
北京市社会基金青年项目(24JJC015)
武陵山创新发展研究院重点项目(24WLSZD12)。
关键词
数字基础设施建设
农村集体经济
新质生产力
digital infrastructure construction
rural collective economy
new-type productive forces
