摘要
设计、采购、施工和试车(Engineering,Procurement,Construction,Commissioning,EPCC)是一种完整的工程管理形式,也是国际通用的项目总承包模式,在海外石油化工项目建设中应用日益广泛。在EPCC项目总承包模式中,试车工作的管理和执行占有重要地位,是项目能否顺利交付的关键环节。转动设备在项目中种类和数量众多,发挥着关键作用,是试车工作的重要组成部分。在海外EPCC项目中,试车工作可分为预试车和试车两个主要阶段,通过分析探讨两个阶段主要工作范围和管理模式,明确转动设备在两个阶段中的主要试车工作安排和管理特点,并结合API 686 Recommended practice for machinery installation and installation design有关要求总结主要转动设备的试车工作流程。研究成果能有效优化转动设备试车工作效率,为海外EPCC项目的转动设备试车工作提供参考。
EPCC(Engineering,Procurement,Construction and Commissioning)is a comprehensive project management approach and a widely recognized international model for project contracting,which has been increasingly applied in overseas petrochemical development projects.In the EPCC contracting model,the management and execution of commissioning work plays an important role,serving as a pivotal link for successful project delivery.In engineering projects,rotating equipment,characterized by its diverse types and substantial quantities,plays an important role in commissioning activities.In overseas EPCC projects,commissioning can be divided into two main stages as pre-commissioning and commissioning.This study analyzes and discusses the main scope of work and management modes for these two stages,clarifies the commissioning arrangements for rotating equipment during each stage,and outlines the management model and operational workflows for rotating equipment commissioning.By integrating the requirements of API 686 Recommended practice for machinery installation and installation design,this study summarizes the commissioning procedures for major rotating equipment.This approach effectively optimizes the efficiency of rotating equipment commissioning and provides valuable references for enhancing commissioning practices for rotating equipment under the overseas EPCC projects.
作者
张加珍
邵晨
刘益弘
ZHANG Jiazhen;SHAO Chen;LIU Yihong(China Huanqiu Contracting&Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,100012,China;China Huanqiu Contracting&Engineering(Beijing)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,100012,China)
出处
《天然气与石油》
2025年第2期150-154,共5页
Natural Gas and Oil
基金
中国石油天然气集团有限公司科研项目“炼油化工关键装备制造及安全监测预警与管控研究”(2021DJ6801)。
