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34CrNi1Mo钢焊接预热温度优化研究

Research on Optimization of Welding Preheating Temperature for 34CrNi1Mo Steel
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摘要 通过对中碳调质钢34CrNi1Mo的碳当量、冷裂纹敏感指数进行计算,根据预热温度经验计算公式、Seferain法以及冷裂纹敏感指数法分别计算了34CrNi1Mo钢不产生裂纹的理论预热温度。开展斜Y型坡口焊接裂纹试验,进行微观组织观察和硬度检测,优化了34CrNi1Mo钢的焊接预热温度。通过实际应用,取得了满意的焊接效果。 Through the carbon equivalent calculations and cold cracking sensitivity index calculations of medium carbon quenched and tempered steel 34CrNi1Mo,the theoretical preheating temperature of 34CrNi1Mo steel without cracks was separately calculated by the empirical calculation formula of preheating temperature,Seferain method and cold cracking sensitivity index method.The welding crack test of inclined Y-shaped groove was carried out,the microstructure were observed and hardness was tested,and the welding preheating temperature of 34CrNi1Mo steel was optimized.Satisfactory welding results have been achieved through practical application.
作者 李园园 杨延丽 李利霞 高站起 LI Yuanyuan;YANG Yanli;LI Lixia;GAO Zhanqi(Citic Heavy Industries Co.,Ltd.,Luoyang 471039,Henan,China;China Academy of Machinery Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan,China)
出处 《热处理技术与装备》 2025年第2期15-19,共5页 Heat Treatment Technology and Equipment
关键词 34CrNi1Mo钢 预热温度 微观组织 硬度检测 34CrNi1Mo steel preheating temperature microstructure hardness testing
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