摘要
目的:探究针灸对剖宫产产妇术后恶心、呕吐发生率及镇痛效果的影响。方法:选取2019年11月至2023年2月于延边大学附属医院产科择期行剖宫产手术的60例产妇,随机平均分为对照组和试验组。所有产妇剖宫产术后均采用自控镇痛(PCIA)方式镇痛,在此基础上为试验组产妇应用针灸治疗。比较两组产妇术后1 h、6 h、12 h、24 h、48 h的疼痛评分,并记录其术后48 h内恶心、呕吐的发生情况及严重程度。结果:两组产妇术后不同时间VAS评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组产妇术后恶心、呕吐分级比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对剖宫产产妇进行针灸,可有效镇痛,并可减少其术后恶心、呕吐的发生,减轻严重程度。
Objective:To explore the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on the incidence of nausea and vomiting and analgesia after cesarean section.Methods:60 women who underwent cesarean section in the Department of Obstetrics,Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University from November 2019 to February 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 30 cases in each group.All the women in the two groups were treated with patient‐controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA)after cesarean section,and the women in the experimental group were treated with acupuncture and moxibustion on this basis.The pain scores of the two groups were compared at 1 h,6 h,12 h,24 h and 48 h after the operation,and the occurrence and severity of nausea and vomiting within 48 h after the operation were recorded.Results:There was a statistically significant difference(P<0.05)in VAS scores between two groups at different postoperative times.There was also a statistically significant difference(P<0.05)in postoperative nausea and vomiting between two groups.Conclusion:Acupuncture and moxibustion for cesarean section women can effectively relieve pain,reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting,and reduce the severity.
作者
齐冰雨
张悦
郑荣珍
Qi Bingyu;ZHANG Yue;ZHENG Rongzhen(Medical College of Yanbian University,Yanji 133000,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University,Yanji 133000,China)
出处
《延边大学医学学报》
2025年第1期109-112,共4页
Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University
关键词
剖宫产
针灸
恶心
呕吐
自控镇痛
Cesarean section
Acupuncture and moxibustion
Nausea
Vomiting
patient‐controlled intravenous analgesia