摘要
低空经济是以低空飞行活动为核心,以各类低空航空器为载体,辐射带动低空相关产业融合发展的综合性经济形态,其应用场景涵盖应急救援、农林作业、无人机配送、城市空中交通和低空旅游等多个领域。低空经济是典型的新兴产业,具有明显的新质生产力特征,更是我国培育发展新动能的重要方向。然而,低空经济也面临一系列阻碍其发展的潜在风险,主要包括安全风险、数据泄露风险、责任风险和各类衍生风险。为有效应对上述风险,需要推动低空经济领域高层级立法,完善低空空域管理制度,强化低空基础设施建设,建立常见低空风险类别化应对机制,以制度优势护航低空经济健康发展。
Low-altitude economy is a comprehensive economic form with low-altitude flight activities as the core and various low-altitude aircraft as the carrier,which radiates and drives the integrated development of low-altitude related industries.Its application scenarios cover emergency rescue,agricultural and forestry operations,drone delivery,urban air traffic and low-altitude tourism.Low-altitude economy is a typical emerging industry with obvious new quality productivity characteristics.It is also an important direction for China to cultivate new development momentum.However,low-altitude economy also faces a series of potential risks that hinder its development,mainly including security risks,data leakage risks,liability risks and various derivative risks.In order to effectively deal with the above risks,it is necessary to promote high-level legislation in the field of low-altitude economy,improve the low-altitude airspace management system,strengthen the construction of low-altitude infrastructure,establish a categorized response mechanism for common low-altitude risks,and escort the healthy development of low-altitude economy with institutional advantages.
作者
郑文革
刘婕
ZHENG Wenge;LIU Jie
出处
《阅江学刊》
2025年第2期97-106,173,共11页
Yuejiang Academic Journal
基金
南京航空航天大学研究阐释党的二十届三中全会精神专项课题“因地制宜发展新质生产力背景下低空经济发展的法律保障机制研究”(NZ2024053)。
