摘要
目的:分析卵巢癌化疗患者心理韧性及其与疾病不确定感、应对方式关系。方法:选取2022年2月1日-2024年6月1日本院收治的137例卵巢癌化疗患者,采用心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)、疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)及中文版医学应对问卷(MCQM)调查患者心理韧性、疾病不确定感及应对方式,采用Pearson相关性进行分析。结果:卵巢癌化疗患者CD-RISC各维度评分(35.86±6.42分、26.11±4.53分、11.23±2.00分),MUIS各维度评分为(41.88±6.53分、18.24±3.68分、23.16±4.27分、16.38±2.88分),MCQM各维度评分(16.86±3.53分、15.79±3.26分、10.39±2.58分);Pearson相关性分析,CD-RISC各维度评分与MUIS各维度、回避及屈服均成负相关,与面对成正相关(均P<0.05);单因素协方差分析结果显示,高心理韧性组MUIS总分低于低心理韧性组,面对评分高于低心理韧性组,回避和屈服评分低于低心理韧性组(均P<0.05)。结论:卵巢癌化疗患者的心理韧性与其疾病不确定感、应对方式有显著相关性,心理韧性较高的患者疾病不确定感较低,更倾向于采用面对的应对方式。
Objective: To analyze the correlation between the psychological resilience of patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy and their disease uncertainty and coping styles. Methods: 137 patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy admitted to the hospital from February 1, 2022 to June 1, 2024 were selected in this study. Psychological resilience scale(CD-RISC), illness uncertainty scale(MUIS) and Chinese version of medicine coping questionnaire modes(MCQM) were used to investigate the psychological resilience, disease uncertainty, and coping styles of the patients. Pearson correlation was used analyze the correlation between the psychological resilience of the patients and their disease uncertainty and coping styles. Results: The different dimensions scores of CD-RISC of the patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy were 35.86±6.42 points, 26.11±4.53 points and 11.23±2.00 points, respectively. The different dimensions scores of MUIS of the patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy were 41.88±6.53 points, 18.24±3.68 points, 23.16±4.27 points and 16.38±2.88 points, respectively. The different dimensions scores of MCQM of the patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy were 16.86±3.53 points, 15.79±3.26 points and 10.39±2.58 points, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the different dimensions scores of CD-RISC of the patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy were negatively correlated with their different dimensions scores of MCQM, avoidance and yield, and which were positively correlated with their confronting disease(all P<0.05). Univariate covariance analysis showed that the total MUIS score of the patients with high resilience was significantly lower than that of the patients with low resilience, the score of the confronting disease of the patients with high resilience was significantly higher than that of the patients with low resilience.The avoidance and yield scores of the patients with high resilience were significantly lower than those of the patients with low resilience(all P<0.05).Conclusion:The mental resilience of the patients with ovarian cancer chemotherapy is significantly correlated with their disease uncertainty and coping styles.The patients with the higher psychological resilience have the lower disease uncertainty,and who are more inclined to adopt the coping styles for the disease.
作者
王海珠
李艾梅
邱书琴
魏林洁
WANG Haizhu;LI Aimei;QIU Shuqin;WEI Linjie(Anhui Zhongke Gengjiu Hospital,Hefei,Anhui Province,230051)
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
2025年第2期280-284,共5页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
关键词
卵巢癌
化疗
心理韧性
疾病不确定感
应对方式
相关性
Ovarian cancer
Chemotherapy
Mental resilience
Disease uncertainty
Coping style
Correlation
