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论冷战后中美日经济竞争态势及其前景

Analysis on the Economic Competition and Prospects between China, Japan and United States after Cold War
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摘要 冷战结束后的 10余年 ,日美中三国的经济发展形势各具特点。总体上看 ,日本的现实表现最差 ,而美国与中国则属于“优等生”。这种发展不平衡导致的力量对比关系的演变使三大国之间的经济竞争态势正在发生着微妙的变化。中国的国际竞争力不断增强 ,美国仍能维系竞争中的“老大”地位 ,日本却在竞争中暂时陷于被动。无论是从时代潮流还是从各方的战略需求看 ,巩固和推动中美日三边合作 ,实现互利是历史的必然 ,合作大于竞争 ,机遇多于挑战 ,应是对本世纪三大国间经济竞争关系总体发展态势的恰当描述。 The economic development of Japan. America and China has shaped their own characteristic within 10 years after cold war. In general, Japan's economy develops worst, while America and China belong to 'the excellent' This disequilibrium has resulted in the contrast on the three states' economic power and thus led to subtle changes in their economic competition. Chinese international competitive power is continuously strengthening; United States remains ' the number one' in the competition; while Japan has entrenched in a passive state temporarily. Whether from the trend or from their strategic demand, to maintain and to promote the tripartite coorperation and to realize mutual benefits are the inevitable historical trends. 'Coorperation prevailing competition and opportunities domaining challenges' is the best description of the general prospects of the three states' economic relations in this century.
作者 邓斌 樊美勤
出处 《西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第6期101-106,共6页 Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 中国 美国 日本 经济竞争态势 经济关系 发展前景 China Japan United States economic competition state economic relations developing prospects
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  • 1《日本经济新闻》,2001年8月26日,《避免"空心化"》.
  • 2周刊文春,2001,.
  • 3这里引用的是在多次中日国际讨论会上日方人士的即兴发言及采访日方人士的谈话记录,由于未经本人同意,不便注明发言者的名字.
  • 4[日]中曾根康弘:《21世纪日本的国家战略》,PHP研究所2000年版,第52页.
  • 5同上.
  • 6这是2001年3月下旬横滨市立大学矢吹晋教授同作者谈话时讲的话.
  • 7International Institute of Management Development: The World Competitiveness Yearbook, 1996,1997, 1998, 1999, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • 8OECD: OECD in Figures, 1999 Edition,Statistics on the Member countrie,
  • 9OECD: A New Economy? : The Changing Role of Innovation and Information Technology in Growth, June 2000.
  • 10Nicolas Spulber: The American Economy: The Struggle for Supremacy in the 21st Century. Cambridge University Press 1995, New York, U.S.A.

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