摘要
国际格局演变必然对国际行为主体的发展产生制约作用,从而对该国的国际经济竞争能力产生影响。战后长达半个世纪美苏争霸和东西方冷战的两极格局,严重削弱了美国的国际经济竞争力;而日本利用这一发展机遇,不断增强经济竞争力,在日美经济竞争中呈现出"日攻美守"态势。冷战后国际格局由两极走向多极,日本面临的国际竞争环境日益严峻,日美经济竞争态势逆转,呈现"美攻日守"态势。
the evolution of Internstional structure influences the development of an international actor, which correspondingly affects its international economic competition capability. The two - polar structure durin which U. S. - Soviet had been contending for hegemony and east - west cold war had been lasting for half century after the second world war had crippled U. S. international economic competition capability, while Japan had made use of the opportunity to strengthen its international economic competition capability and appeared ＂Japan offensive and U. S. defensive＂ posture. After the cold war, International structure evolved from two - polar structure toward multipolar structure, which had brought Japan a severe international economic competition surroundinss and appeared ＂U. S. offensive and Japan defensive＂ posture.
出处
《东北亚论坛》
CSSCI
2008年第6期43-48,共6页
Northeast Asia Forum
基金
湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会立项课题之阶段性成果(0607009A)
关键词
国际格局
国际经济竞争
日本
美国
胜败逆转
International structure
International economic competition
Japan
U.S.
Success takes a turn for failure
