摘要
文章在简述了创新的基本概念及其重大意义与作用后,从知识在创新中的地位作用和获取应用的角度,把知识分为显性知识与隐性知识两大类,进而,把隐性知识划分为主观隐性知识、客观隐性知识和主客观交叉的隐性知识等三种,并分别进行了论述。从实现创新的过程及其对知识的需求,论证了知识发现是创新的源泉与保障,针对三种不同的隐性知识各自的特质,阐述了知识挖掘、知识显化和知识提炼等三种相应的知识发现的概念、特征及其研究的现状与趋势。
After summarizing the basic concepts, significance and function of innovation, this paper divides knowledge into visible knowledge and latent knowledge. According to the role it plays in innovation, the way to obtain it and to apply it,latent knowledge is classified into the object,the subject and the crossing of both the object and the subject. Based upon the process of innovation and its requirement of knowledge, it is proved that knowledge discovery is the source and guarantee of innovation. Also the paper discusses the concepts , characteristics and tendencies related respectively to knowledge discovery , mining and extracting.
出处
《工业工程》
2002年第6期1-4,共4页
Industrial Engineering Journal
基金
广东工业大学重点学科建设项目(校重点202011)
关键词
创新
隐性知识
知识发现
知识挖掘
知识显化
知识提炼
生产力
innovation
latent knowledge
knowledge discovery
knowledge mining
knowledge visualization
knowledge abstraction
