摘要
准确认定行贿犯罪中不正当财产性利益是进行司法处置的前提,在认定中应当对“不正当”进行实质性判断。根据不同类型,在谋取帮助利益型行贿中,实质不正当利益应认定为不正当财产性利益,而纯粹手段不正当利益不应认定,对于实质和手段不正当的判断应采用行贿人基准;在谋取机会利益型行贿中,剥夺其中的不正当获利具有现实需求。在认定具体数额时,应坚持实质判断的标准,行贿成本不应扣除,根据具体情况进行判定。对于财产性利益的追缴,需要考虑主体错位、预期利益、财产转移的现实问题,妥善实现不当利益的剥夺,从而贯彻落实“受贿行贿一起查”的总基调,加大对行贿犯罪的惩治力度。
The proper determination of illegitimate property benefits is crucial for the judicial handling of bribery cases.This process requires a substantive assessment of the"impropriety"of the benefits involved.Depending on the type of bribery,benefits aimed at securing assistance should be recognized as illegitimate property benefits if they are substantively improper,whereas purely improper means should not be recognized.The judgment of substantial and means impropriety should be based on the briber's standard.In instances where bribery is intended to secure opportunistic benefits,it is essential to eliminate any illegitimate profits that have arisen,given the practical need for such action.In determining specific amounts,the standards for substantive judgment must be maintained,and the cost of the bribe should not be deducted but assessed based on the specifics of the case.For the recovery of property benefits,issues such as misaligned subjects,expected benefits,and the practical problem of property transfer need to be considered to properly achieve the deprivation of improper benefits,thus further promoting the policy of"simultaneously investigating both the giving and receiving of bribes"and enhancing the enforcement against bribery crimes.
作者
邱民康
Qiu Minkang(Zhengzhou Police College,Zhengzhou,450000,Henan)
出处
《湖南警察学院学报》
2024年第3期83-89,共7页
Journal of Hunan Police Academy
关键词
行贿犯罪
不正当利益
不正当财产性利益
bribery crimes
illegitimate benefits
illegitimate property benefits