摘要
为讨论“显性-反思性”科学本质教学的整体效果,采用元分析方法对发表在SSCI期刊上的23项研究结果进行定量分析,结果表明,“显性-反思性”教学方式对学生科学本质观具有积极作用。长期使用“显性-反思性”教学的中等规模班级教学效果较好。结合科学史、社会性议题进行论证活动,促进学生合作学习并整合观点更有助于发展学生的科学本质观。基于此提出针对“显性-反思性”科学本质教学与研究的2点建议,并回顾了本研究的3点局限。
In order to discuss the overall effect of the explicit-reflective instruction,this study performed a meta-analysis of 23 studies from SSCI journals.The results informed that the explicit-reflective instruction had a positive impact in improving the NOS understanding.Medium-sized classes with long-term use of explicit and reflective instruction had better results.It would be more conducive to the development of students'view of the nature of science if teachers combined the history of science and social issues with demonstrate activities,and synthesized students'perspectives through collaborative discussions.In summary,this paper put forward two suggestions on the implementation and research of explicit-reflective instruction,and reviewed three limitations of this study.
作者
石子欣
邓峰
梁正誉
陈泳蓉
洪林丰
杨维震
SHI Zi-Xin;DENG Feng;LIANG Zheng-Yu;CHEN Yong-Rong;HONG Lin-Feng;YANG Wei-Zhen(School of Chemistry,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Dongguan No.6 Senior High School,Dongguan 523000,China;Shenzhen Cuiyuan Junior School,Shenzhen 518001,China)
出处
《化学教育(中英文)》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第13期115-122,共8页
Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
基金
广东省2023年一流本科课程建设项目
广东省2022年学位与研究生教育改革研究项目
广东省2022年课程思政改革示范项目
广东省2021年一流本科课程建设项目
华南师范大学中外合作混合式共享课程建设项目。
关键词
科学本质
显性-反思性
元分析
效应量
nature of science
explicit-reflective approach
meta-analysis
effect size