摘要
“稳就业”对于我国而言是重中之重。财税政策、货币政策作为宏观调控两大最基本政策工具,是实现“稳就业”的重要抓手。如何协同两大政策、形成政策合力,对实现“稳就业”意义重大。两大政策工具影响就业的作用机制及拉动就业的效能有所不同且在发生变化,新形势下实现财税政策、货币政策协同“稳就业”的路径及着力点,可以围绕强化“稳就业”的协同目标、深耕“稳就业”的重点领域、注重政策科学搭配与有效衔接、加强与其他政策的协同联动等方面展开,同时需要与之相配套的制度和措施,包括完善高质量就业指标监测体系、建立“稳就业”反馈机制、加强政策协同的理论研究和政策工具创新等。
Keeping Employment Stable is a top priority in China.Both the fiscal taxation policies and the monetary policies,as the most basic policy tools for macroeconomic regulation,are crucial levers for achieving the goal of keeping employment stable.How to coordinate those policies and form a joint force is of great significance.The mechanisms of the two policy tools affecting employment and their effectiveness in promoting employment are different and are undergoing changes.Under the new situation,the approach and focus of coordinating the fiscal taxation policies with the monetary policies for keeping employment stable can be centered on strengthening the collaborative goal,deepening the key areas,paying attention to the scientific matching and effective connection of policies,and strengthening collaborative actions with other policies.Meanwhile,it is necessary to establish the supporting systems and measures,including improved high-quality employment indicator monitoring system,feedback mechanism,theoretical research on enhanced policy coordination and innovation of policy tools.
作者
杨杨
于鑫
YANG Yang;YU Xin
出处
《税务研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第6期12-18,共7页
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“财政政策与货币政策促进高质量就业的协同机制研究”(项目编号:22&ZD091)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
稳就业
财税政策
货币政策
政策协同
Keeping Employment Stable
Fiscal Taxation Policies
Monetary Policies
Policy Coordination
