摘要
随着我国国防军事、航空航天事业的突飞猛进,国防防御面积和半径的扩大、航空航天飞行器战略和战术需求的增加,在远程武器、飞行器、舰载机、火箭等领域开始追求飞得更远、飞得更快、可携带能力更高,这对燃料的性能提出了更高的要求,现有石油基燃料已基本到达性能边界,难以实现大的性能突破,新型燃料的研究开发迎来曙光。本文阐述了煤基特种燃料研究现状,总结了煤基特种燃料领域所取得的成果及存在的主要问题,呼吁煤化工行业向高端化、多元化、低碳化方向发展,继续进行技术攻关,促进煤炭清洁高效转化利用。
With the rapid progress of China's national defense,military and aerospace industry,the increasing area and radius of national defense,and the increased strategic and tactical demand for aerospace vehicles,we have begun to pursue farther,faster and higher carrying capacity in long-range weapons,aircraft,carrier-based aircraft,rockets and other fields.The performance has put forward higher requirements.The existing petroleum-based fuels have basically reached the performance boundary,and it is difficult to achieve a major performance breakthrough.The research and development of new fuels has ushered in a dawn.This paper expounds the current research status of coal-based special fuels,summarizes the achievements and main problems in the field of coal-based special fuels,and calls on the coal chemical industry to develop in the direction of high-end,diversification and low carbonization,continue to solve technical problems,and promote the clean and efficient conversion and utilization of coal.
作者
白云冈
王智荣
邓斗亮
刘召召
任帅
Bai Yungang;Wang Zhirong;Deng Douliang;Liu Zhaozhao;Ren Shuai(Shenmu Fuyou Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shenmu 719319,China)
出处
《山东化工》
CAS
2023年第20期105-107,共3页
Shandong Chemical Industry
关键词
煤基特种燃料
煤直接液化
煤间接液化
煤焦油深度转化
coal-based special fuel
direct coal liquefaction
coal indirect liquefaction
deep conversion of coal tar