摘要
基于国土“三生空间”最终服务于人全面发展的目标而提出乡村四生空间,构建了乡村旅游高质量发展指标体系,并运用熵值法、核密度估计、自然断点法方法剖析了2011—2020年长江经济带乡村旅游高质量发展水平的时空演变特征与驱动机制。结果表明:①长江经济带乡村旅游高质量发展水平总体上呈“长期上升—短期下降”的变化特征,区域间、省市间发展水平差距存在扩大趋势。②长江经济带乡村旅游高质量发展水平表现出“东高西低,北高南低,东西陡峭,南北亦陡”的空间趋势特征,同时出现高水平区在下游集聚、低水平区在上游集聚的空间格局。③长江经济带11省市乡村旅游高质量发展水平可划分为稳步提升型、类型维持型和交替变化型三类。④基于因子—因素的逻辑,构建了创新水平、经济发展、环境保护、社会文化单因素以及双因素协同作为驱动源、四生空间优化作为传导过程的乡村旅游高质量发展驱动机制。
Based on the goal of the“Three-Dimensional Space”of the territory ultimately serving the all-round development of people,this paper proposed the four-dimensional space of rural areas,constructing an index system for high-quality development of rural tourism.Utilizing entropy method,kernel density estimation and natural break method,this paper dissected the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of the high-quality development level of rural tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2011 to 2020.The results showed that:①During the research period,the high-quality development level of rural tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt generally exhibited the characteristics of“long-term rise-short-term decline”,and the development level gap between regions and cities/provinces tended to expand.②The high-quality development level of rural tourism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt showed spatial trend characteristics of“high in the east and low in the west,high in the north and low in the south,steep in the east-west direction,and steep in the north-south direction”.At the same time,a spatial pattern of high-level areas congregating downstream and low-level areas congregating upstream appeared.③The high-quality development level of rural tourism in the 11 provinces and cities of the Yangtze River Economic Belt could be divided into three categories:steadily improving type,maintaining type,and altemating change type.④Based on the logic of factor-factor,this paper constructed a driving mechanism for the high-quality development of rural tourism,with innovation level,economic development,environmental protection,social culture as single factors,and dual factor synergies as driving sources,and the optimization of the four-dimensional space as the transmission process.
作者
时朋飞
任娜
张松宇
龙荟冰
李星明
田子业
SHI Pengfei;REN Na;ZHANG Songyu;LONG Huibing;LI Xingming;TIAN Ziye(College of Economics and Management,Southwest University,Chongqing 4000715,China;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,Southwest University,Chongqing 4000715,China;School of Economics and Trade,Hunan University,Changsha 410079,China;School of urban and Environmental Sciences,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第10期1343-1353,共11页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(编号
21CJY053)。
关键词
四生空间
乡村旅游高质量发展
驱动机制
长江经济带
four-dimensional space
high-quality development of rural tourism
driving mechanism
Yangtze River Economic Belt
